The sermon titled "Manna the Living Word" by David Pledger examines the theological significance of manna as a typological representation of Jesus Christ, the Living Word. Pledger illustrates several parallels, notably emphasizing God's goodness manifested in the provision of manna, despite Israel's rebellion and lack of faith (Exodus 16:2–4). He connects this to John 6:32–33, where Jesus declares Himself as the true bread from heaven, linking the physical sustenance of the Israelites to the spiritual sustenance found in Christ. The practical implications of this message underscore the necessity of personal faith in Christ for salvation, asserting that each individual must respond to God's call and "gather" their own spiritual nourishment from Him. This underscores the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of divine grace in enabling belief.
Key Quotes
“The giving of the manna shows God's goodness, just like sending His Son into this world to be our Savior shows God's goodness to men.”
“No man ever does until God first seeks him.”
“Every person must gather for himself. Look to the Lamb of God.”
“Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power.”
Manna in the Bible serves as a picture of Jesus, the true bread from heaven that provides spiritual life.
In Exodus 16, manna is described as bread that came down from heaven, representing the goodness of God and foreshadowing the Lord Jesus Christ, who referred to himself as the true bread from heaven in John 6:32-33. Just as manna sustained the Israelites physically in the wilderness, Christ sustains believers spiritually, providing eternal life. The giving of manna showcases God's mercy, illustrating that He provides for His people even when they are rebellious and ungrateful.
Exodus 16:4, John 6:32-33
John 6:32-33 confirms Christ as the true bread from heaven, stating He gives life to the world.
The evidence that Christ is the true bread from heaven can be found in His own declarations in the Gospels. In John 6, Jesus explains that while Moses provided manna, it was ultimately God who provided the true bread, which is Himself. This bread gives life not just physically but spiritually, emphasizing that Jesus fulfills the typological role that manna played for Israel. Through His teachings and actions, Jesus fulfills this prophecy and purpose, confirming His identity as vital for our spiritual sustenance.
John 6:32-33, John 3:13
God's goodness is essential for Christians as it underlines His mercy and grace in providing for our needs.
God's goodness is foundational to the Christian faith, highlighting His character as loving and merciful. In Exodus 16, we see His goodness manifested in the provision of manna despite the Israelites' rebellion and ingratitude. This mirrors how God offered His Son, Jesus Christ, for our salvation. Recognizing this goodness should motivate believers to worship and praise God, as reflected in Psalm 107, which calls us to acknowledge His wonderful works. Understanding God's goodness deepens our relationship with Him and reinforces our faith in His provision.
Exodus 16:4, Psalm 107:8-9
The Bible teaches that each individual must believe in Christ for themselves, as emphasized in personal responsibility.
Scripture indicates clearly that each person has a personal responsibility in matters of faith. In Exodus 16:16, the command to gather manna for oneself symbolizes the necessity of individual faith in Christ. This principle is echoed in the New Testament, where salvation cannot be obtained through the faith of others—each person must put their trust in Jesus personally. This truth emphasizes that while God provides the means of salvation, acceptance of that gift must come from each individual's heart and decision.
Exodus 16:16, John 1:12
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