In David Pledger's sermon titled "Man's Inability," he addresses the doctrine of total depravity as articulated in Romans 8:8, emphasizing that those in the flesh cannot please God. Pledger argues that the natural state of humanity is one of enmity against God, drawing from Paul's assertion in Romans and additional passages, such as 1 Corinthians 2:14, to support his claims about mankind's inherent fallenness. He underscores the necessity of recognizing Adam as a historical figure whose sin resulted in the fallen nature of all humanity, illustrated by Scripture that attests to the universal condition of sin (Romans 5:12). The practical significance of this doctrine is the affirmation that salvation is solely the work of the Lord, highlighting God's sovereignty in the redemption of individuals rather than any merit of their own.
Key Quotes
“So then, they that are in the flesh cannot please God. This is what the word of God declares.”
“Salvation is of the Lord. It must be of the Lord.”
“Man, by his fall into a state of sin, hath wholly lost all ability of will to any spiritual good accompanying salvation.”
“Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power.”
The Bible teaches in Romans 8:8 that those who are in the flesh cannot please God.
Romans 8:8 states, 'So then, they that are in the flesh cannot please God.' This verse emphasizes man’s inability to please God due to his fallen nature. The Apostle Paul explains that the carnal mind is enmity against God, and it is not subject to God's law. Without divine grace, the natural man remains in a state of rebellion, blind to the spiritual truths of the Gospel, making it impossible for him to satisfy God’s holiness or to attain salvation on his own.
Romans 8:8, Romans 8:7, 1 Corinthians 2:14
Total depravity is affirmed by passages like Romans 5:12 and Ephesians 2:1, which describe man's spiritual death and sinfulness.
The doctrine of total depravity asserts that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin, resulting in an inability to do spiritual good. Romans 5:12 states that through one man sin entered the world, illustrating that all humanity inherits a sinful nature through Adam's transgression. Additionally, Ephesians 2:1 further clarifies this state by declaring that we were 'dead in trespasses and sins.' Such references illustrate that total depravity is not merely a theological concept but a biblical reality that underscores man's need for salvation entirely dependent upon God's grace.
Romans 5:12, Ephesians 2:1, Psalm 14:1-3
Understanding total inability highlights the necessity of God's grace for salvation, as man cannot save himself.
Comprehending total inability is crucial for Christians as it lays the foundation for appreciating the grace of God in salvation. If man is incapable of pleasing God or turning to Him for salvation without divine intervention, it becomes clear that salvation is entirely the Lord's work. This doctrine removes any notion of human merit and emphasizes that God must sovereignly initiate and complete the work of salvation. Recognizing our complete dependence on God fosters humility and gratitude, directing our worship towards Him solely for His glorious grace and mercy.
Romans 8:8, John 6:44, 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14
The Bible states that Adam's disobedience brought sin into the world, affecting all men (Romans 5:12).
Adam's role in original sin is foundational to Reformed theology and is explicitly addressed in Romans 5:12, which teaches that sin entered the world through one man, leading to death for all. Adam served as humanity's representative, and his failure in the Garden of Eden resulted in a sinful nature inherited by all his descendants. This doctrine underscores the gravity of sin and the necessity for redemption through Christ, who reverses the curse that Adam's actions introduced. Understanding Adam's sin is essential for grasping the profound implications it has on the human condition and the narrative of salvation history.
Romans 5:12, 1 Corinthians 15:22, Genesis 3
Comments
Your comment has been submitted and is awaiting moderation. Once approved, it will appear on this page.
Be the first to comment!