In David Pledger's sermon titled "Christ's First Words From the Cross," the key theological topic addressed is the significance of Jesus’ intercession and forgiveness amidst His crucifixion as depicted in Luke 23:20-34. Pledger emphasizes that Jesus' first utterance, “Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do,” showcases His compassion and intercessory role as humanity's great high priest. He supports his points with references to other Scriptural texts, such as Isaiah 53 and Hebrews 5, which illustrate Jesus' fulfillment of messianic prophecy and His compassionate nature in bearing the sins of many. The sermon also underscores the importance of understanding the fallen nature of humanity and the efficacy of Christ’s blood for redemption, stressing both the need for believers to emulate Christ's compassion and the urgency to intercede for those lost in ignorance.
Key Quotes
“Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.”
“Could anyone be more guilty than say, ah, you saved others. Come down from the cross and we will believe you?”
“The blood of Jesus Christ cleansed, even those who are guilty of the most.”
“What about ours? What about mine? Compassion on our brothers and sisters in Christ.”
Jesus' first words from the cross were, 'Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.'
In Luke 23:34, Jesus expresses profound compassion and intercession for those who are crucifying Him, stating, 'Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.' This moment reveals His mercy even in the face of extreme suffering. The significance of this statement lies in the understanding of Christ as our great high priest, who empathizes with human ignorance and sin, making intercession for us despite our unworthiness.
Luke 23:34
Jesus intercedes for sinners as our high priest and His prayer was answered on Pentecost.
The intercession of Christ is a fundamental aspect of His role as our high priest. As stated in Hebrews 7:25, He 'is able to save to the uttermost those who come to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them.' His prayer from the cross, 'Father, forgive them,' demonstrates His compassion and concern for sinners. The fulfillment of His prayer is evident when 3,000 people were saved after Peter's sermon at Pentecost, indicating that God answered His request for forgiveness for those who participated in His crucifixion.
Hebrews 7:25, Acts 2:41
God's justice is vital as it shows that Christ's death satisfied the requirement for sin.
Understanding God's justice is essential for comprehending the significance of Christ's crucifixion. As discussed in the sermon, God's law demands satisfaction for sin, which Jesus fulfilled through His sacrificial death. By bearing the iniquity of believers (Isaiah 53:6), His death not only satisfies divine justice but also provides the means for our redemption. This demonstrates that God is both just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus (Romans 3:26). This balance highlights the depth of God's mercy and the seriousness of sin.
Isaiah 53:6, Romans 3:26
Jesus' prayer for forgiveness teaches us about compassion and the need for intercession.
From Jesus' prayer for forgiveness, we can learn the importance of compassion in the face of injustice and cruelty. His words, 'Father, forgive them,' reflect a heart full of mercy despite His suffering. This act of intercessory prayer sets an example for us as believers to pray for others, especially those who may not seek God for themselves. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for vigilance in our own spiritual lives, recognizing that all are prone to ignorance and sin, and we must seek both God's grace and the grace to extend it to others.
Luke 23:34, 1 Peter 3:8
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