In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "God Sent Forth His Son," the primary theological focus is on the incarnation and redemptive work of Jesus Christ as articulated in Galatians 4:4-5. Wheatley emphasizes that the sending of the Son was a decisive act in God's sovereign plan, manifest at the "fullness of time," highlighting that this was neither a spontaneous decision nor an afterthought. He provides scriptural support from John 8:12-42 and other biblical narratives, arguing that Christ's authority as the Son is rooted in His divine sending by the Father. The significance of this doctrine asserts that believers can confidently rest in the redemptive work and authority of Christ, which leads to the adoption of believers as sons of God—a central tenet in Reformed theology exemplifying grace, sovereignty, and the assurance of salvation.
Key Quotes
“God sent forth His Son... to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.”
“What would we think of a God that reacted and that acted according to men and devils? It wasn't demonstrated... that he was sovereign and he worked all things after the counsel of his own will.”
“The timing of the Lord, right through Scripture, we think especially of the book of Esther, where the timing is so crucial, but we see it in our lives as well.”
“If you’ve been asking this question, am I redeemed? ...Have you been made sensible of where you stand before a holy God?”
The Bible teaches that God sent forth His Son, Jesus Christ, at the right time to redeem those under the law (Galatians 4:4-5).
In Galatians 4:4-5, it is stated that 'when the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman, made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.' This sending is a fundamental doctrine of the Christian faith, emphasizing that Jesus came not merely as a messenger, but as the incarnate Son of God with the divine authority to accomplish salvation. His coming was perfectly timed according to God’s sovereign plan, fulfilling prophecies and meeting the requirements of the law on behalf of sinful humanity.
Galatians 4:4-5, John 8:12-42
Christ's authority is rooted in His divine nature and His mission as sent by the Father (John 8:12-42).
Christ’s authority is established through His identity as the Son of God, sent by the Father as stated in John 8:12-42. Throughout His ministry, Jesus repeatedly affirmed that He was sent by the Father with divine authority to teach, heal, and ultimately to redeem His people. This authority is demonstrated in His fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, His miraculous works, and most significantly, His sacrificial death and resurrection, which provided assurance of His saving power. The acclaim of His authority comes not only from His profound teachings but also from His victory over death, showing that He holds ultimate dominion over sin and its consequences.
John 8:12-42, Romans 8:28-30
Redemption is crucial as it signifies the forgiveness of sins and the restoration of a relationship with God (Galatians 4:5).
The concept of redemption is central to the Christian faith because it encapsulates the core of the Gospel message. In Galatians 4:5, it is written that Christ was sent 'to redeem them that were under the law.' This denotes that all of humanity stands condemned under the law due to sin, and redemption signifies Jesus' role in paying the penalty for sin, allowing believers to receive forgiveness and be restored to a right relationship with God. Through His work on the cross and subsequent resurrection, Jesus provides a path for sinners to be justified and adopted as children of God, receiving the blessings of eternal life and communion with Him, fundamentally transforming their identity and existence.
Galatians 4:5, Romans 10:1-4
'In the fullness of time' refers to God's perfect timing in executing His plan of salvation (Galatians 4:4).
'In the fullness of time,' as mentioned in Galatians 4:4, highlights the idea that God's timing is precise and purposeful. It indicates that there was a specific moment in redemptive history when God deemed it appropriate for His Son to enter the world. Throughout the history of Israel, God had been progressively revealing His plan through the prophets and the Law, culminating in the incarnation of Jesus Christ. The phrase illustrates that God is sovereign over history, orchestrating events to fulfill His divine purpose. This also extends beyond the birth of Christ; it reassures believers that God operates with perfect timing in their own lives, working out His will according to His divine schedule.
Galatians 4:4, Ephesians 1:10
God sent His Son to redeem humanity from the law's condemnation and to adopt believers as His children (Galatians 4:5).
God's decision to send His Son for redemption stems from His love and grace towards fallen humanity. In Galatians 4:5, it states that Jesus was sent 'to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.' This expresses God’s desire to save those burdened by sin and the condemnation they face under the law. It highlights God's plan to bring His people back into a familial relationship, adopting them as His children. Redemption through Christ's sacrificial death fulfills both justice, by paying the penalty for sin, and mercy, granting forgiveness and reconciliation. This demonstrates the depth of God's love, as He willingly sacrificed His Son for the benefit of His chosen ones, illustrating the heart of the Gospel.
Galatians 4:5, Romans 8:14-17
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