The sermon "The People Were in Expectation" by Rowland Wheatley addresses the theological theme of expectation, particularly in relation to the coming of Christ. Utilizing Luke 3:15 and Isaiah 9:1-7, Wheatley points out that John the Baptist's ministry effectively prepared the people for the arrival of the Messiah, igniting their anticipation. He stresses that this expectation (Hebrews 11) is biblically rooted, exemplified through various Old Testament prophecies about Christ’s first coming as well as His future return. Wheatley reinforces that the people's expectations should be grounded in God's Word and not personal speculation, emphasizing the Reformed understanding of divine sovereignty in salvation and the promised return of Christ, which provides hope and assurance for believers.
Key Quotes
“Expectation is that strong belief that something will happen or be the case.”
“Those Old Testament saints... died with an expectation of the coming of the Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, to put away their sins through the sacrifice of himself.”
“Where the Lord does give a real expectation, he doesn't mock his people.”
“Our expectation should be that the Lord does come, Christ formed in you, the hope of glory.”
The Bible teaches that our expectations should be rooted in God's Word and His promises, which are always fulfilled.
Expectation in faith is a central theme throughout Scripture. The people's expectation in the time of John the Baptist reflected a deep yearning for the coming Messiah. Proverbs 10:28 states, 'The expectation of the wicked shall perish,' indicating that expectations not based on truth will falter. In contrast, Psalm 62:5 expresses a profound trust in God: 'My expectation is from him.' This expectation is not merely a hope for future blessings, but a confidence founded upon God’s previous faithfulness and the promises evident in Scripture. As followers of Christ, we understand that true expectation stems from the Word of God, which assures us that something will indeed happen according to His Will.
Proverbs 10:28, Psalm 62:5
The coming of Christ is vital as it fulfills God's promise of salvation and establishes His kingdom eternally.
The significance of Christ's coming cannot be overstated in Christian doctrine. It encapsulates the fulfillment of prophecies spanning from Genesis to Malachi, culminating in the New Testament revelation of Christ as the promised Redeemer. The expectation of the coming Messiah was first established in Genesis 3:15, and throughout the Old Testament, various figures like Abraham, David, and Isaiah foretold of His arrival. In John 3:16, we see the grace of God exemplified: 'For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life.' Therefore, the coming of Christ is foundational for our understanding of redemption and the anticipation of His second coming, where He will gather His people to Himself.
Genesis 3:15, John 3:16
The reliability of God's promises is affirmed through the consistent fulfillment seen throughout Scripture and history.
God's promises are reliable because they are founded in His unchanging nature and faithfulness. Throughout Scripture, we see a consistent pattern of God fulfilling His promises. Hebrews 11 recounts the faith of the Old Testament saints who looked forward to the coming of Christ, illustrating their trust in God's word. Additionally, the New Testament reinforces this reliability, as every prophecy concerning Christ's first coming was accurately fulfilled. For instance, in Isaiah 9:6, the birth of Christ is foretold, and His eventual arrival is celebrated in the Gospels. Thus, our expectation and assurance of God's promises are rooted in the historical record of His faithfulness—'Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away' (Matthew 24:35).
Hebrews 11, Isaiah 9:6, Matthew 24:35
Expecting Christ's return is crucial for Christians as it provides hope and motivates righteous living.
The expectation of Christ’s return is an essential aspect of Christian faith, weaving through both theological understanding and personal motivation. In Hebrews 11:1, faith is defined as 'the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.' Such an expectation fosters hope, urging believers to live in anticipation of His return. As stated in 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17, the hope of Christ's return is a source of comfort, particularly in the face of loss, as believers find solace in the promise of eternal life. Furthermore, Christ’s return inspires a life of holiness and readiness; as Matthew 24:42 urges, 'Watch therefore, for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come.' Thus, this expectation affects how we live today, directing our hearts toward righteousness and our minds toward heavenly things.
Hebrews 11:1, 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17, Matthew 24:42
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