The sermon titled "A People in Expectation" by Rowland Wheatley addresses the theological topic of anticipation in the lives of believers and the contrast between their hope and that of the wicked. Wheatley argues that the ministry of John the Baptist was divinely intended to create an expectancy among the people for the coming Messiah, Jesus Christ, who would baptize with the Holy Spirit and fire (Luke 3:15-16). The sermon references various Scriptures, including Proverbs and Romans, to outline the different expectations of the wicked versus the righteous, emphasizing the ultimate hope of salvation through Christ's atoning work. The practical significance of this expectation lies in how it shapes the believer's life—leading to repentance, a genuine faith, and a hopeful outlook on the eternal promises of God—a clear reflection of Reformed doctrines regarding grace, faith, and the assurance of salvation.
Key Quotes
“The people were in expectation... This was designed by God that they should be so.”
“The expectation of the wicked is wrath, but the hope of the righteous shall be gladness.”
“It is Christ's work alone and faith in Christ's work alone that saves.”
“Our expectation must be that he should come... and that we shall be forever with the Lord.”
The Bible emphasizes that believers have a joyful expectation of salvation and eternal life, rooted in their faith in Jesus Christ.
Believers are called to have a hope that is rooted firmly in the work of Christ. As Paul writes in Romans 8:1, 'There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus.' This suggests that the expectation for those who are believing is one of joy and assurance, contrasting sharply with the expectation of unbelievers which ends in despair. The hope of an eternal inheritance, as noted in 1 Peter 1:4, strengthens the believer's expectation of future glory and the promise of being with the Lord forever.
Romans 8:1, 1 Peter 1:4
Expectation shapes a Christian's faith and encourages hope amidst life's challenges.
Expectation holds profound significance in a believer's life, as it influences not only their attitudes but also their actions. In the sermon, the preacher highlights that the expectation of believers should derive from their understanding of God’s promises and Christ's work. This expectation allows Christians to endure tribulations with the assurance that their future is secure in Christ. Proverbs 10:28 reminds us that 'the hope of the righteous shall be gladness,' emphasizing the uplifting power of expectation rooted in faith. It empowers believers to live purposefully as they await the fulfillment of God’s promises.
Proverbs 10:28
Genuine faith in Christ results in a changed life and a growing expectation of His promises.
To assess the genuineness of faith, one can look at the transformative effects it has on their life. John the Baptist preached a message of repentance, highlighting that true faith produces real change. As outlined in the sermon, the expectation of a believer shifts from self-reliance to trusting wholly in Christ for salvation. Hebrews 11:1 states that 'faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen,' reinforcing that genuine faith produces a confident expectation in God's promises and leads to a life characterized by obedience and a desire for holiness.
Hebrews 11:1
The expectation of the wicked is one of ultimately despair and judgment due to their rejection of God.
The Scripture depicts the expectation of unbelievers as bleak and filled with false hopes. They lack a foundation for their hopes, relying instead on self-deception and a denial of their spiritual condition. Proverbs 11:7 articulates that 'when a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish,' illustrating that without faith in God, one’s hopes are futile. Ultimately, the expectation of an unbeliever leads to eternal judgment and separation from God, serving as a solemn warning of the necessity of turning to Christ for true hope and redemption.
Proverbs 11:7
The expectation of heaven provides comfort and motivation for Christians in their earthly journey.
The expectation of heaven is crucial for believers as it anchors their hope and perspective amid life's challenges. Paul tells us in 2 Corinthians 5:8 that 'to be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord,' affirming the believer’s ultimate hope. This promise fosters perseverance in trials, knowing that hardship is temporary compared to the eternal glory that awaits. Furthermore, the Scriptures call Christians to be 'strangers and pilgrims' on the earth, with their sights set on their heavenly home. This eternal perspective encourages believers to live faithfully and obediently, anticipating the return of Christ and the consummation of all things.
2 Corinthians 5:8
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