Job’s discourse in the sermon "A Need For a Daysman" by Marvin Stalnaker emphasizes the theological significance of mediation between God and humanity, particularly in the face of human sinfulness and suffering. The main subject is Job's search for a "daysman," or mediator, who can bridge the gap between God’s holiness and human imperfection, demonstrating the necessity of Christ's intercession. Stalnaker highlights Job’s questioning of how man can be justified before an all-powerful God, citing Job 9:2, where Job expresses turmoil over his undeserved suffering. The preacher expounds on various verses (Job 9:3-35) to underline God’s sovereignty while affirming that the trials Job faces cannot merely be attributed to his sin, connecting this to the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of grace. Practically, the sermon calls believers to recognize their need for Christ as the ultimate mediator who overcomes their sinfulness and secures their justification before God.
Key Quotes
“I need some assurance. And you that know him, that's what you need, that's what I need. I need some assurance.”
“If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn me. If I say I am perfect, it shall also prove me perverse.”
“I need a daysman. I need an umpire. I need somebody to get down where I am and call the play.”
“If he looks upon me in the person of the Lord Jesus Christ... it’s gonna be a call forever.”
The Bible emphasizes the necessity of a mediator, particularly in Job 9:33, where Job expresses the need for a daysman between himself and God.
In the book of Job, Job laments the absence of a mediator, or 'daysman,' to intercede between himself and God. He recognizes that no man can stand in judgment against the Almighty without a mediator, emphasizing the profound gulf between fallen humanity and a holy God. Job's struggle reveals a universal truth for believers who, despite knowing God, often see their sin and desire assurance of their acceptance. This mediatorial role is fulfilled in Christ, who bridges the gap between God and man through His atoning sacrifice, making Him our ultimate daysman.
Job 9:33, 1 Timothy 2:5-6
Understanding God's justice is crucial as it highlights His holiness and the need for a Savior, underscoring the gravity of sin and the depth of God's grace.
For Christians, grasping the nature of God's justice is fundamental because it underscores His holiness and righteousness. In Job's discourse, he acknowledges God's judgments and the reality that God will not clear the guilty. This serious view of God's justice prompts believers to recognize their need for a mediator, as they cannot bear the weight of their sin before a holy God. It's through understanding God's justice that one can deeply appreciate the grace provided through Christ, who satisfies divine justice on behalf of sinners, thus enabling them to stand before God righteous in His sight.
Job 9:24, Romans 3:23-26
Jesus is identified as our mediator in 1 Timothy 2:5, where it states that there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.
The New Testament clearly identifies Jesus as our mediator, specifically in 1 Timothy 2:5, affirming that He is the only mediator between God and humanity. This means that He alone can intercede for us, having fully satisfied God's justice through His death and resurrection. While Job longed for such a mediator, believers today can rest assured that Christ fulfills this role perfectly. He not only represents us before God but also reconciles us to Him, allowing us to approach the throne of grace without fear, confident in His righteousness as ours.
1 Timothy 2:5, Hebrews 9:15
Believers struggle with sin due to the residual effects of their old nature, as they live in a fallen world while being made new in Christ.
The struggle with sin is a reality for all believers, stemming from the remnants of the sinful nature that still resides within them. As articulated by Job, believers recognize their sinfulness and the consequent war within them between the 'old man' and the 'new man.' Although they have been regenerated and are being sanctified, the presence of sin remains a source of struggle and doubt. This internal conflict prompts the continual need for reliance on Christ as their mediator, who not only justifies them but also empowers their battle against sin through the Holy Spirit.
Romans 7:15-25, Galatians 5:17
God's sovereignty means He is in absolute control over all creation and nothing occurs outside of His divine will.
Sovereignty pertains to God's ultimate authority and control over all things. It means that God orchestrates every event in creation according to His eternal purpose and decree. This truth is foundational for understanding God's justice and grace, particularly in the face of suffering, as exemplified in the experiences of Job. While believers may encounter trials, they can trust that God is at work in all circumstances, ultimately fulfilling His purposes for their good and His glory. God's sovereignty assures us that nothing can separate us from His love, as even our struggles and tribulations serve His divine plan.
Psalm 115:3, Romans 8:28
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