The sermon titled "How Should Man Be Just With God?" preached by Ian Potts focuses on the doctrine of justification before God, as inspired by Job 9:2. Potts explores Job's existential question, which centers around the inherent inability of humankind to justify themselves before a holy and sovereign God. He argues that acknowledging our utter reliance on divine grace and mercy is crucial, emphasizing that true justification cannot stem from human effort, wisdom, or self-righteousness. The sermon discusses various Scripture passages, including Romans 1 and Isaiah 64:6, to elucidate the futility of human attempts at righteousness and the necessity of redemption through Christ as a substitute. The practical significance is underscored through the assurance that it is only through faith in Jesus Christ and His sacrificial death that one can be declared just before God, reinforcing critical Reformed doctrines surrounding total depravity and justification by faith alone.
Key Quotes
“How should man be just with God? Not by his will, not by his works, not by his running, not by his wisdom, not by his strength, not by his religion... but of God that showeth mercy.”
“I can only be declared just if somebody takes my sin, my evil heart, and pays the price for its wickedness and takes it away in judgment and makes me to be righteousness.”
“He sent his only begotten son into this world to save his people from their sins by offering up himself in their place at Golgotha.”
“How should man be just with God? Freely, by grace, through the offering of God's Son, Jesus Christ, as a substitute, a sacrifice for his people, by grace, freely in Christ, by grace, through faith that believes on him.”
The Bible teaches that man cannot be just with God through his own works or righteousness, but through faith in Jesus Christ as the substitute for sin.
The question of how man can be just with God is central to the Christian faith, as illustrated by Job's cry in Job 9:2. The answer lies in the understanding that human beings by nature are sinful and cannot achieve righteousness on their own. Romans 3:10 states, 'There is none righteous, no, not one,' highlighting that human attempts at righteousness are futile without divine intervention.
In the gospel, God provided a solution by sending His Son, Jesus Christ, to be the ultimate sacrifice for sin. As explained in Romans 5:1, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' This means that justification is a gift from God, granted through faith in Jesus, not through human effort or merit. It's through this divine act that one can stand justified before a holy God.
Job 9:2, Romans 3:10, Romans 5:1
Salvation comes exclusively through Christ, who fulfilled the law and took the penalty for sin, as proclaimed in the Scriptures.
Salvation through Christ alone is a crucial tenet of Reformed theology, rooted in the understanding of Christ's atonement and the necessity of faith. John 14:6 explicitly states, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.' This affirms that there is no alternative path to reconciliation with God. The debt of sin cannot be paid by any human effort, as mentioned in Ephesians 2:8-9, which teaches that we are saved by grace through faith, a gift from God, not resulting from works.
Moreover, the principle of substitution underscored in 2 Corinthians 5:21 shows that He who knew no sin became sin for us so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him. This substantiates the claim that Jesus' sacrifice and redemptive work are the only means by which sinners can be accepted before a holy God. Thus, salvation is fully based on Christ's completed work on the cross, reaffirming that it is through faith in Him alone that one can find justification and eternal life.
John 14:6, Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Grace is essential for Christians as it underscores that salvation is a gift from God, unattainable by human effort but given freely through faith.
Grace is at the heart of the Christian gospel, representing God's unmerited favor towards sinners. Romans 11:6 states, 'And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace.' This passage emphasizes that grace negates the idea that human works can earn salvation. Understanding grace leads to a profound realization of our helplessness and the need for divine intervention in Christ.
Moreover, grace instills humility among believers, allowing them to recognize that their salvation is solely a result of God’s initiative and love. Ephesians 2:5 reinforces that 'even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;)' which illustrates that salvation is not contingent on our actions but purely on God’s mercy. Therefore, embracing grace is vital for Christians, as it cultivates gratitude, reliance on God, and assurance of their standing before Him due to Christ's righteousness rather than their own.
Romans 11:6, Ephesians 2:5
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