In Henry Sant's sermon titled "The Dispensation of the Gospel; or, The Administration of the Spirit," he primarily addresses the theological significance of the mediator, Christ Jesus, who fulfilled various offices—prophet, priest, and king—culminating in His sacrificial sacrifice. Sant stresses that Jesus is the mediator between God and mankind, who paid the ransom for sin—a price that signifies the gravity of redemption according to divine justice. He references 1 Timothy 2:6-7, where the idea of a "ransom for all" is interpreted to clarify that it pertains to those for whom Christ mediates, emphasizing the gracious offer of the gospel even to the Gentiles, as reflected in Ephesians 3 and Colossians 1. The practical significance of this message underscores the present dispensation of the Spirit as an era marked by the outpouring of the Holy Spirit in the gospel's testimony and the call to repentance and faith in Christ, highlighting the necessity of the Spirit's work in regeneration and sanctification.
Key Quotes
“He gave himself a ransom for all to be testified in due time... a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and verity.”
“This day of grace... is a dispensation of the Holy Spirit.”
“The mystery is that work that the Spirit does in the soul of the sinner when he makes that truth... something real in the depths of our being.”
“We're never to procrastinate with God and the word of God... Now is the day of salvation.”
The Bible teaches that Christ is the only mediator between God and men, fulfilling the roles of both priest and ransom for sinners.
The Scriptures affirm that there is one God and one mediator, Jesus Christ, who intercedes for humanity. As the mediator, He embodies both the priest, offering Himself as the sacrifice, and the ransom necessary to satisfy divine justice. In 1 Timothy 2:5-6, Paul articulates that Christ gave Himself as a ransom—a price paid to redeem those whom God has chosen. This signifies that He stands as the perfect mediator, bridging the gap between a holy God and sinful humanity, thereby facilitating reconciliation through His sacrificial death.
1 Timothy 2:5-6
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is supported by Scripture that declares Christ as the ransom for sinners, bearing their sins and taking on their punishment.
The truth of substitutionary atonement is deeply rooted in biblical teaching. Christ, as our mediator, not only represents us but also takes on the penalty for our sins. Galatians 3:13 states that Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. This underscores the concept that He bore the punishment that rightfully belongs to us, satisfying God's justice. The doctrine is echoed throughout both Old and New Testament passages, emphasizing that without the shedding of blood, there is no forgiveness of sin (Hebrews 9:22). Thus, Scripture consistently affirms that Christ's death is both necessary and sufficient for our atonement.
Galatians 3:13, Hebrews 9:22
The Holy Spirit empowers believers, convicts of sin, and testifies to the truth of the gospel, making His role essential for the church and individual believers.
The ministry of the Holy Spirit is pivotal in the administration of the gospel. As Jesus promised, the Spirit comes to comfort, convict, and guide believers into all truth (John 16:13). Furthermore, He equips believers with the ability to understand and apply the gospel in their lives. Without the Spirit's work, individuals remain in spiritual darkness, unable to comprehend their need for salvation. The Spirit's empowering presence, seen at Pentecost, marks the initiation of the 'gospel day,' fostering growth and transformation in the church. Therefore, the Holy Spirit serves as a crucial agent in moving the message of Christ to the ends of the earth, enabling believers to fulfill the Great Commission.
John 16:13, Acts 2:1-4
'Saved by grace through faith' means that salvation is a gift from God, received through faith in Christ, not by our own works.
'Saved by grace through faith' encapsulates the core of the Christian gospel. Ephesians 2:8-9 teaches that we are saved by grace through faith, not by our own works, so that no one may boast. Grace is God's unmerited favor toward us, choosing to redeem us despite our sinful nature. Faith is the means by which we accept this gift—trusting in Christ's finished work of atonement. This understanding underscores the total reliance on God's mercy and love rather than personal merit, emphasizing that our salvation is entirely God's doing.
Ephesians 2:8-9
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