In Fred Evans' sermon "Objections of Election Part 3," the main theological topic addressed is the sovereignty of God in election and reprobation, particularly through the lens of Romans 9:18-24. The preacher articulates that God's choice to give mercy or harden hearts is not an act of injustice but flows from His sovereign will and purpose. He discusses key Scripture passages, including the narratives of Jacob and Esau and the example of Pharaoh, to demonstrate that God's mercy is determined not by human works or will but entirely by His divine purpose. The practical significance lies in the comfort believers can find in God's absolute sovereignty over the affairs of man, affirming that no action can thwart His divine decree, thus leading to a humble reverence for God's nature and purposes in salvation.
Key Quotes
“If we can fathom God and His justice, then we missed it. Paul says His ways are unsearchable, and His judgments are past finding out.”
“Every act of every evil man is totally under the control of God.”
“Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump to make one vessel to honor and another to dishonor?”
“If He made me a vessel of wrath, fitted for destruction, he would be just. But I'm so thankful that he didn't.”
The Bible teaches that God is sovereign in salvation, showing mercy to whom He wills and hardening whom He wills (Romans 9:18).
In Romans 9, Paul outlines the sovereignty of God in election, emphasizing that salvation is not based on human effort or merit, but on God's mercy and divine will. He explains that God chooses vessels of mercy from the same lump of clay that also produces vessels of wrath. This demonstrates that God's justice and grace coexist perfectly within His nature. It is ultimately God who decides to whom He gives saving grace, and this truth calls us to submit to His sovereign authority without objection.
Romans 9:18-24
Election is confirmed in Scripture, particularly in Romans 9, where Paul discusses God's choice between Jacob and Esau before they were born.
The doctrine of election is rooted in Biblical texts, particularly Romans 9, where Paul cites the examples of Jacob and Esau to illustrate God's sovereign choice independent of human works. The apostle stresses that God's purpose in election stands firm based on His will and mercy alone, demonstrating that neither lineage nor personal merit plays a role in our salvation. It's crucial to recognize that election points to God's unmerited favor toward certain individuals, reinforcing the idea that salvation is a work initiated and completed by God rather than dependent on human effort.
Romans 9:10-13
God's mercy is foundational for Christians as it highlights His grace in saving sinners who do not deserve it.
Understanding God's mercy is vital for Christians because it underscores the essence of our salvation and relationship with Him. As explained in Romans 9, God's mercy is sovereign and unmerited; it reflects His character and purpose in choosing to save some from their sins. Without this mercy, we would all be left in our fallen state, deserving of judgment. Recognizing the depth of God's mercy cultivates gratitude and humility within us, prompting a response of worship and obedience to the God who so graciously called us to Himself despite our unworthiness.
Romans 9:15-16
It means that God sovereignly determines to withhold mercy and allow certain individuals to follow their sinful inclinations as part of His divine purpose.
The concept that God hardens whom He wills is addressed by Paul in Romans 9, where he illustrates that God has complete authority over human hearts and actions. While some may struggle with this truth, it's essential to understand that God's hardening does not imply an arbitrary cruelty; rather, it conveys His justice in allowing individuals to pursue their own sinful ways. This hardening serves a purpose in God's overarching plan, demonstrating His sovereignty while also allowing individuals to remain accountable for their actions. Ultimately, this underscores the seriousness of sin and the importance of God's mercy in salvation.
Romans 9:18-22
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