It means that God sovereignly determines to withhold mercy and allow certain individuals to follow their sinful inclinations as part of His divine purpose.
The concept that God hardens whom He wills is addressed by Paul in Romans 9, where he illustrates that God has complete authority over human hearts and actions. While some may struggle with this truth, it's essential to understand that God's hardening does not imply an arbitrary cruelty; rather, it conveys His justice in allowing individuals to pursue their own sinful ways. This hardening serves a purpose in God's overarching plan, demonstrating His sovereignty while also allowing individuals to remain accountable for their actions. Ultimately, this underscores the seriousness of sin and the importance of God's mercy in salvation.
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