The sermon "Suffering Sons" by Fred Evans emphasizes the doctrine of adoption in the context of suffering, highlighting that not all people are children of God, but only those who place their faith in Christ alone. Evans draws from Romans 8, affirming that true sonship comes by grace through faith, and that reliance on personal merit or works is a denial of Christ’s sufficiency. He contrasts the state of God's children with that of those under the law, illustrating that believers are heirs with Christ, enjoying the promise of eternal glory despite present suffering. The key takeaway is that earthly trials do not negate one's identity as a child of God, but rather serve to strengthen faith and patience while awaiting future glory.
Key Quotes
“Not everyone are sons of God. Our Lord Jesus in John chapter 8 clearly testifies to this.”
“If you trust Christ plus your works... you are not the sons of God.”
“We were in bondage to sin... the law was our husband. And it can only condemn us.”
“You that believe on Christ, you are sons. Now, I can say that because God said that.”
The Bible teaches that sons of God are those who are led by the Spirit and believe in Christ alone, not in their works.
According to Romans 8, not all individuals are sons of God; only those who believe in Christ and are led by the Spirit are recognized as His children. This distinction highlights that mere biological or religious affiliation does not grant sonship. Jesus Himself indicated that true sons believe in Him for their righteousness and not based on their lineage or works (John 8:30-34). Therefore, being a son of God hinges on faith in Christ alone, which is a central tenet of sovereign grace theology.
Romans 8:14, John 8:30-34
We know we are sons of God because we are led by the Spirit who testifies to our identity as His children.
The assurance of being a son of God comes from the inner testimony of the Holy Spirit. Romans 8:16 states, 'The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.' This indicates that it is not through our own merit or works that we claim sonship but through the grace of God and the work of the Holy Spirit within us. This confirms that our acceptance as sons is solely based on the righteousness of Christ, not on our efforts or lineage.
Romans 8:16, Galatians 4:6
Suffering serves as a means of growth and deepens our reliance on God, reinforcing our identity as His children.
In the Christian faith, suffering is often seen as a part of the believer's journey. Romans 8:17 explains that if we are children, then we are heirs, provided that we suffer with Christ in order to be glorified with Him. This suffering is not purposeless; it refines our faith and reminds us of our dependence on God. Tied to the concept of inheritance, suffering serves to prepare and shape us for the glory that awaits us, confirming our status as beloved sons and daughters of God.
Romans 8:17, 1 Peter 4:12
The Spirit of adoption indicates that we have been freely accepted as God's children, enabling us to cry out to Him as our Father.
In Romans 8:15, Paul speaks of having received the Spirit of adoption, which signifies our intimate relationship with God. This spirit allows us to address God as 'Abba, Father,' reflecting both closeness and reverence. This adoption is not based on our righteousness but is a gift received through grace, emphasizing that we do not come to God on the basis of our performance but as His regenerated children through faith in Christ. It assures us of our place in His family and the privileges that accompany it.
Romans 8:15, Galatians 4:5-7
God's sovereignty assures us that our sufferings are under His control and will ultimately work for our good.
In the context of suffering, the sovereignty of God is a source of profound comfort for believers. Romans 8:28 asserts that 'all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to His purpose.' This means that even our trials and pain are part of God's divine plan and serve His purposes. While we may not understand how each circumstance contributes to our good, faith assures us that God's sovereign will governs all aspects of our lives, molding us into the likeness of Christ and ensuring our eventual glorification.
Romans 8:28, 1 Peter 1:7
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