In "The Faith of the Righteous," Fred Evans addresses the doctrine of justification by faith, emphasizing that believers are justified solely by the faith of Christ and not by their obedience to the law. He argues that returning to the law after having accepted the gospel discards the grace of God and places believers under the entire law, which cannot justify. This is supported by Paul's rhetorical questions in Galatians 3:6-9, where he reminds the Galatians that they received the Spirit through faith and not by works. The practical significance of this doctrine is profound: it underscores the necessity of faith in God’s grace for both justification and sanctification, and it warns against the inclination to seek righteousness through the law, which ultimately leads to spiritual deception and bondage.
Key Quotes
“A man is justified by the faith of Christ and that's why we believe in Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ and never by the deeds of the law.”
“You cannot be saved by the grace of God through faith in Christ and by the obedience of the law. These two cannot be mixed.”
“How did you receive the Spirit? By the works of the law? By the hearing of faith? This is a rhetorical question.”
“We who have the Spirit of the Lord know and understand the total depravity of our nature. We know that the law is just, the law is good, but I am carnal, sold under sin.”
The Bible asserts that a man is justified by the faith of Jesus Christ, not by the deeds of the law.
In Galatians 3:6-9, the Apostle Paul emphasizes that justification comes through faith in Christ alone, as exemplified by Abraham who believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness. This indicates that our standing before God is based solely on Christ's work and our faith in Him, rather than any personal merit or adherence to the law. Paul argues that if one returns to the law seeking justification, they sever themselves from the grace of God, which is foundational to sovereign grace theology.
Galatians 3:6-9, Romans 3:28
Faith is declared as a gift from God in Scripture, given to individuals for their salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9 states that we are saved by grace through faith, and that not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This underscores that our ability to believe is not of our own doing but is imparted by God’s grace. In the context of Abraham, we see that his faith was not earned but given by God as he believed the promises concerning his seed, which points ultimately to Christ. Thus, faith is included in the sovereign workings of grace, emphasizing that we cannot boast in our faith as if it were something we achieved on our own.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Galatians 3:6
Understanding the relationship between faith and works clarifies that our salvation is solely based on faith in Christ, not our own efforts.
The Apostle Paul cautions against the notion that faith and the works of the law can coexist for justification. Galatians 3:11 asserts that 'the just shall live by faith,' showing that our lives as believers should flow from a faith that receives grace, not from a faith coupled with performance to secure our standing before God. Recognizing that our righteousness and sanctification are secured by Christ's work alone encourages humility and reliance on God’s grace rather than on our own abilities, emphasizing the core tenet of sovereign grace theology that salvation is wholly divine in origin and execution.
Galatians 3:11, Romans 1:17
Abraham's faith serves as a pattern for all who believe, illustrating that righteousness comes through faith.
In Galatians 3, Paul presents Abraham as the father of all who believe, showcasing that it was his faith that was counted for righteousness, not his works (Genesis 15:6). This exemplifies the union of faith and grace, demonstrating that God's declaration of righteousness is based on belief in His promises, primarily concerning Christ. Just as Abraham was called from paganism and justified by faith alone, all believers partake in this faith journey that acknowledges our inability to fulfill the law and instead rests in the grace provided through Christ's atonement.
Galatians 3:6-9, Genesis 15:6
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