In Gabe Stalnaker's sermon titled "Why?" based on Matthew 28:1-8, the central theological topic addressed is the significance of Christ's resurrection in the context of His entire work of salvation. Stalnaker emphasizes that understanding why Christ rose from the dead requires a comprehension of why He came and why He died, intricately linking human sinfulness introduced by Adam with divine election by the Father. He references Romans 5:12, which articulates the entrance of sin and death into the world through Adam, and John 17:2-9 to illustrate God's sovereign choice of certain individuals for salvation. The resurrection is presented as God's affirmation of Christ's atoning work, assuring believers that their sins have been completely dealt with, thus leading to the practical significance of understanding salvation as rooted in Christ’s fulfillment of the law and His ultimate victory over death. This full narrative not only reinforces Reformed doctrines of total depravity, unconditional election, and the efficacy of Christ’s atonement but also calls believers to a deeper appreciation of their salvation.
Key Quotes
“If we don't understand that in Adam all died, we will never understand why Christ died.”
“He did not come to give men and women a chance. He did not come to show men and women how to save themselves. He came because all of mankind became condemned in sin and died.”
“He was made to be sin for us who knew no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.”
“The grave could conceal him no longer. Christ had conquered it, conquered it all.”
The Bible teaches that Christ rose from the dead to accomplish the full payment for sin and secure eternal redemption for His people.
Scripture firmly establishes that Christ's resurrection is central to the Christian faith, emphasizing that He rose to demonstrate His victory over sin and death. In Matthew 28:6, the angel declares, 'He is not here; for he is risen, as he said.' This resurrection is not merely a historical event; it signifies that Christ fulfilled the redemptive purpose for which He came into the world. By rising again, He provided assurance that the price for sin has been fully paid, fulfilling His words in John 17:4 where He stated, 'I have glorified thee on the earth: I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.' Hence, His rising is a testament to the completion of salvation for His elect.
Matthew 28:6, John 17:4
Christ died for our sins as our substitute, taking on the sin of His people to fulfill God's justice.
The Bible assures us of Christ's substitutionary atonement through various passages which articulate the necessity of His death. In 2 Corinthians 5:21, it states, 'For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin.' This reveals that Christ, though sinless, was made to bear the sins of His people. His death was not just a martyrdom but a purposeful act to satisfy the justice of God against sin, as affirmed in Romans 5:12 which shows that death entered the world through sin. Thus, His sacrificial death is essential for understanding salvation, as it underscores God's method of redemption through His Son.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 5:12
Christ's resurrection is crucial as it assures believers of their own resurrection and eternal life.
The resurrection of Christ is foundational for the Christian faith as it not only proves His victory over death but also guarantees the future resurrection of all who believe in Him. As stated in 1 Corinthians 15:20, 'But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.' This emphasizes that Jesus' resurrection serves as a precursor to the resurrection of believers. Without the resurrection, our faith would be in vain, as seen in Romans 8:11, which assures us that the same Spirit that raised Christ will also raise us. Hence, understanding and believing in Christ's resurrection is vital for the hope of eternal life and ascertains our justification before God.
1 Corinthians 15:20, Romans 8:11
God's elect are saved through His sovereign choice, as affirmed by His promises in Scripture.
The doctrine of election is critical in understanding salvation within a sovereign grace framework. Ephesians 1:4-5 asserts that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, demonstrating His sovereign purpose and plan for salvation. Furthermore, Romans 8:30 lays out the golden chain of redemption, stating, 'Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.' This indicates that God's elect are assured of their salvation because it is rooted in His divine will and purpose. Thus, the assurance of salvation for the elect stems from God's unchanging grace and promise, reinforcing that their salvation is secure in Christ alone.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:30
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