In Walter Pendleton's sermon titled "The Word Was Made Flesh," the primary theological focus is on the incarnation of Christ as described in John 1:14. Pendleton argues that the "Word," identified as God Himself, was made flesh, emphasizing that this event signifies God's sovereign initiative in redemption. He supports this claim using various Scripture references, including John 1:1-14, Isaiah 7:14 (the prophecy of Immanuel), and Colossians 1:15-17, illustrating the preeminence of Christ as Creator and Sovereign. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in its assertion that true grace and truth are found exclusively in Christ, underscoring the need for reliance on Him for salvation and spiritual sustenance.
Key Quotes
“The word made flesh was, is, and shall ever be the Son of God.”
“There is no grace, there is no truth apart from Jesus Christ of Nazareth.”
“If any grace or truth comes to us, it’s given to us... He can just dispense it and dispense it and it doesn’t run out.”
“He is not diminished in grace and truth once until it.”
The Bible states that 'the Word was made flesh' in John 1:14, indicating that Jesus is God incarnate.
According to John 1:14, 'the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us.' This profound declaration emphasizes the incarnation, where God Himself took on human form in the person of Jesus Christ. John, earlier in the chapter, clarifies that this Word is not merely a message but is indeed God Himself (John 1:1). The prophesies of Isaiah, which anticipated the coming of Immanuel—God with us (Isaiah 7:14)—further solidify this truth that the Word made flesh is central to God's plan of redemption.
John 1:14, Isaiah 7:14
We know Jesus is God because Scripture asserts His divine status in verses like John 1:1 and Hebrews 1:8.
Scripture provides clear evidence of Jesus' divine nature. In John 1:1, it is proclaimed that 'the Word was with God, and the Word was God.' This establishes that Jesus is not a mere prophet or teacher but is indeed God in flesh. Furthermore, in Hebrews 1:8, God the Father directly addresses the Son, saying, 'Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever.' These passages compel us to understand Jesus as fully divine, which is foundational to Christian faith and historic Reformed theology.
John 1:1, Hebrews 1:8
The incarnation is crucial as it signifies God becoming man to redeem humanity from sin.
The incarnation, where 'the Word was made flesh' (John 1:14), is essential for Christians, as it embodies God's deepest commitment to humanity. Through becoming fully man, Jesus is able to fully represent us and stand in our place as our substitute. Colossians 1:16-17 affirms that all things were created by Him and for Him, establishing His sovereign authority over creation. Moreover, through the incarnation, Jesus dealt with the sin problem directly, condemning sin in the flesh (Romans 8:3), which made way for the salvation of His people. Thus, the incarnation is foundational to the hope of the gospel.
John 1:14, Romans 8:3, Colossians 1:16-17
Being full of grace and truth means that Jesus perfectly embodies God's character and offers salvation to humanity.
In John 1:14, we see that Jesus, the Word made flesh, is described as being 'full of grace and truth.' This profound statement means that in His very being, Jesus perfectly integrates the kindness and mercy of God ('grace') with the unwavering reliability and holiness of God ('truth'). As the ultimate revelation of God, He manifests grace through His actions, such as forgiving sins and healing the sick, while also upholding truth by teaching God's righteous standards and fulfilling the law. Therefore, all Christians find grace and truth in Christ alone, emphasizing the uniqueness of His redemptive work.
John 1:14
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