The sermon by Paul Pendleton focuses on the doctrine of sanctification as articulated in John 17, where Jesus prays, "Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth." The key theological point made is that sanctification is the work of God through Christ and the Holy Spirit, rather than a self-initiated process. Pendleton references Scripture passages such as Acts 20:32, Jude 1:1, and Ephesians 5:25–27 to illustrate that sanctification is wholly dependent on God's initiative and Christ's redemptive work. The practical significance of this doctrine is profound; it emphasizes the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice, the necessity of divine action for true holiness, and the believer's reliance on God's grace rather than their own efforts.
Key Quotes
“Christ is praying to the Father to sanctify His people through the truth… He's not saying let them sanctify themselves through the truth.”
“What Christ has done is perfect and it got the job done. So I cannot improve upon that.”
“Sanctify them through thy truth. Thy word is truth.”
“If you count his blood unholy… you are looking for a sore punishment.”
The Bible teaches that sanctification is the work of God that sets believers apart for His purpose through His truth.
Sanctification is a divine work in which God sets apart His people for holiness and service. This is illustrated in John 17:17, where Christ prays to the Father, 'Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.' This indicates that it is not we who sanctify ourselves, but it is God who sanctifies us through His truth, which is His word and the work of Christ. Additionally, passages like Acts 20:32 and Jude 1 affirm that believers are sanctified by God, not their own efforts, highlighting the grace and sovereignty in this process.
John 17:17, Acts 20:32, Jude 1
Sanctification is affirmed in Scripture as God's sovereign work in the lives of believers, confirmed by the witness of the Holy Spirit.
Sanctification is confirmed through various scriptural affirmations that emphasize its divinity rather than human achievement. For instance, Romans 15:16 speaks of being 'sanctified by the Holy Spirit,' illustrating that it is God's Spirit that sanctifies believers. Furthermore, Hebrews 10:10 explains that we are sanctified 'through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all,' solidifying the truth that sanctification results from Christ’s complete and perfect work. These truths are not based on human efforts but rather on scriptural revelation and the effects of grace in the lives of the chosen.
Romans 15:16, Hebrews 10:10
Sanctification is crucial as it signifies the believer's separation from sin and dedication to God’s will through His truth.
Sanctification is vital for Christians because it represents our calling to live in accordance with God’s holiness and purpose. As seen in 1 Thessalonians 4:3, God's will involves our sanctification, which empowers us to live in a way that honors Him and reflects His character. This process is a continuous work that draws us closer to God, enables us to resist the world, and equips us for good works. By understanding that sanctification is accomplished through Christ and the Spirit, believers can have assurance of their standing before God and the transformative power of the gospel at work in their lives.
1 Thessalonians 4:3
To be sanctified by Christ means to be made holy through His sacrificial work and to be set apart for God’s service.
Being sanctified by Christ signifies that through His death and resurrection, believers are made holy and are set apart for God's purposes. Ephesians 5:25-27 describes how Christ 'loved the church and gave himself for it, that he might sanctify and cleanse it.' This underscores that sanctification is a direct result of Christ's redemptive work, which cleanses believers and prepares them to be a glorious church. Furthermore, Hebrews 13:12 reiterates that Jesus suffered outside the gate to sanctify His people through His blood, affirming that His sacrifice is foundational to our sanctification.
Ephesians 5:25-27, Hebrews 13:12
The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role in our sanctification by setting us apart and applying the truths of Christ to our hearts.
The Holy Spirit is essential to the sanctification process, serving as the divine agent who applies Christ's work to the lives of believers. As seen in 1 Peter 1:2, the Spirit is involved in the sanctification of the elect according to God's foreknowledge. Additionally, Romans 8:11 states that the Spirit that raised Christ from the dead also dwells in believers, affirming His active presence in transforming us into the likeness of Christ. Through the Spirit, we receive enlightenment and empowerment to live in obedience, highlighting the interplay between divine sovereignty and human response in sanctification.
1 Peter 1:2, Romans 8:11
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