The sermon titled "They Which Be Of Faith Are Blest" focuses on the doctrine of justification by faith, as articulated in Galatians 3. Walter Pendleton emphasizes that righteousness cannot be obtained through the Law or human effort, as detailed in Galatians 2:21 and 2:16. He highlights Abraham's faith and its accounting as righteousness (Galatians 3:6), asserting that faith is a divine gift rather than a human achievement. Pendleton contends that believers, who possess faith given by God, share in the blessings of Abraham, the father of all who believe. The sermon serves to affirm the Reformed teaching that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone, producing a life of good works, not as a means of justification, but as a result of true faith.
Key Quotes
“The God who began the work in us is the one who's gonna have to continue it and finish it all the way to the end.”
“There is no righteousness from us concerning the law... There is righteousness in the law, but not from us.”
“Those who believe on Christ that they might be justified by the faith of Christ... must reject law works for any blessing.”
“Even as Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness, know ye therefore that they which are of faith, the same are the children of Abraham.”
The Bible states that Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness (Galatians 3:6).
In Galatians 3:6, Paul emphasizes that Abraham's faith was credited to him as righteousness, highlighting that righteousness from God is bestowed freely, not earned by law or works. This principle stands central in sovereign grace theology, indicating that true righteousness comes only through faith in God’s promises. Paul’s argument throughout Galatians refutes the idea that the law could provide justification, akin to what Abraham experienced through faith long before the law was given.
Galatians 3:6, Romans 4:3
Justification by faith is affirmed in scripture, as seen in Galatians 3:8, where it states that God justifies the heathen through faith.
The doctrine of justification by faith is a cornerstone of Reformed theology, with Galatians 3:8 affirming that God foreseen the justification of the heathen through faith, which was preached to Abraham. This assertion shows that the gospel of grace extends beyond the law, embracing all nations through faith in God's promises. Paul systematically dismantles the notion that law observance leads to righteousness, emphasizing instead that true justification and blessing come through faith, upheld by God’s grace alone.
Galatians 3:8, Romans 3:28
Faith alone is essential because it is the means by which believers are united with Christ and justified before God.
In the context of the Reformed faith, faith alone is critical as it encapsulates the essence of salvation. Galatians 3 teaches that believers are children of Abraham and receive God’s blessings solely through faith, not by works of the law. This teaching underscores that true faith is a divine gift, connecting believers to Christ and enabling them to be justified before God. Such an understanding fosters a life lived in reliance on God's grace, instead of striving for self-righteousness through legalistic practices.
Galatians 3:26-29, Ephesians 2:8-9
Walking in the Spirit means living in accordance with God's leading, which empowers us to resist the desires of the flesh (Galatians 5:16).
Walking in the Spirit, as outlined in Galatians 5:16, signifies a lifestyle that is directed by the Holy Spirit rather than by human effort. This entails a deliberate reliance on God’s grace, allowing the Spirit to shape our actions and desires. In contrast to legalism, which focuses on the law, walking in the Spirit encourages a dynamic relationship with God, where believers are enabled to bear spiritual fruit and fulfill God’s purposes without being bound by the law. This reflects the sovereign grace principle that it is God who initiates and sustains our spiritual life.
Galatians 5:16, Romans 8:14
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