In his sermon titled "The Highness Of God," Paul Pendleton examines the grandeur and sovereignty of God as presented in Romans 11:33-36. The main theological topic revolves around the transcendence and majesty of God compared to the insignificance of humanity. Pendleton argues that God's thoughts and ways are unsearchable and far above human comprehension, emphasizing the creator-creature distinction. He references several Scriptures, including Romans 9, Isaiah 40, and Ecclesiastes 3, to illustrate man's utter inability to attain righteousness or understanding apart from divine revelation. Ultimately, the sermon highlights the necessity of recognizing both God's highness and man's fallen state, affirming that understanding these truths leads to a deeper appreciation of God's redemptive work in Christ.
Key Quotes
“What man born of Adam can figure out God? We cannot preach Christ too high. His ways are high above our ways and his thoughts are high above our thoughts.”
“If a man think himself to be something, being nothing, he deceiveth himself.”
“We are counted as the small dust of the balance... we add nothing to God and we take nothing away from God.”
“Jesus Christ came down, he took on our flesh... He did this because it was in his nature, because Jesus Christ is God.”
The Bible reveals God's ways and judgments as unsearchable, highlighting His infinite wisdom and sovereignty over all creation.
Scripture highlights the magnificent highness of God, emphasizing that His judgments and ways are unsearchable (Romans 11:33-36). Isaiah 40 also illustrates that there is no comparison to God, as all flesh is grass and His glory is everlasting. Our finite understanding cannot grasp the magnitude of God's sovereignty or His profound holiness. We, being the clay, have no right to question the potter. Rather, we are reminded to honor and glorify God for His supreme control and wisdom.
Romans 11:33-36, Isaiah 40:18-20
God's ways are higher than our ways as affirmed in Isaiah 55:8-9, which states His thoughts and ways surpass human understanding.
The concept that God's ways and thoughts are higher than ours is deeply rooted in Scripture. In Isaiah 55:8-9, God asserts that His thoughts are not our thoughts, nor are His ways our ways. The Apostle Paul reinforces this in Romans 11, noting that who has ever known the mind of the Lord or been His counselor? We are reminded of our limitations in understanding divine wisdom and purpose, and this reality encourages humility in our approach to God. Recognizing our place before an infinitely wise God keeps us anchored in faith and trust.
Isaiah 55:8-9, Romans 11:34
The sovereignty of God assures Christians that He is in complete control of all aspects of life and salvation, fostering trust in His divine plan.
The sovereignty of God is a cornerstone of Reformed theology, emphasizing His complete control over creation and history. This doctrine instills confidence in believers, reassuring them that God's purposes will be accomplished regardless of earthly circumstances. Romans 8:28 affirms that all things work together for good for those who love God, indicating that even trials have sovereign purposes. Thus, understanding God's sovereignty cultivates a deep trust in His character, motivating believers to seek His glory above all else.
Romans 8:28, Isaiah 46:10
Biblical humility involves recognizing our lowliness and dependence on God, as we are called to glorify Him above ourselves.
Biblical humility is rooted in the awareness of God's absolute holiness and our inherent unworthiness. As Romans 3:10-12 states, there is none righteous; we must realize that in ourselves, we are nothing. Acknowledging our lowliness before a holy God leads us to genuine humility, understanding that all glory belongs to Him. This humility requires a posture of dependence, where we recognize that any good in us is solely by God’s grace. It is essential for worship and proper service to God, as true humility brings forth a heart that seeks to exalt Him rather than self.
Romans 3:10-12, Isaiah 66:2
Romans 11 emphasizes that all things are from God, through God, and to God, directing all glory to Him forever.
Romans 11 culminates with a powerful declaration of God's sovereignty and glory. Verses 33-36 reflect the idea that everything exists for God's glory - all creation is sustained by Him and ultimately points back to Him. This perspective underscores the purpose of our existence: to glorify God in all we do. Seeing the world through this lens enhances our response to life’s circumstances, reminding us that even our sufferings contribute to His glory being revealed. Thus, we find comfort and purpose in recognizing that our lives are a canvas for God’s greatness.
Romans 11:36, Isaiah 43:7
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