In his sermon titled "What Think Ye Of Christ?", Paul Pendleton explores the key theological doctrine of Christ's identity as both the Son of David and the Son of God, highlighting the importance of recognizing His divine nature. He argues that many people, including religious individuals, often fail to understand who Christ truly is, reducing Him to merely a historical figure or prophet instead of acknowledging His status as the Messiah. Pendleton supports his assertions with Scripture references primarily from Matthew 22, where Jesus asks the Pharisees about His identity, alongside passages like Matthew 16 and Acts 2. He emphasizes the doctrinal significance of acknowledging Christ as both the propitiation for sin and the source of salvation, declaring that true faith in Christ leads to a genuine transformation and understanding of one’s relationship with God.
Key Quotes
“Many people can see what it's saying, but they cannot believe it to be so or bow down to it.”
“Jesus Christ is God. He is that Messiah spoken of in the Old Testament, that one who should come, that son of David who is God himself manifest in the flesh.”
“He is everything in salvation, and I can look to no other for it. I cannot look to myself, and I cannot look to another.”
“What you think about Jesus Christ is what you think about God, because Jesus Christ is God.”
The Bible proclaims Jesus as the Son of God and the Messiah, indicating He is both God and man.
The Scriptures affirm that Jesus is the Son of God, fully divine and fully human, who fulfills the role of the Messiah. In Matthew 22:41-42, Jesus prompts the Pharisees to consider His identity, affirming through their own acknowledgment that He is the son of David. However, He also reveals that He is the Lord, greater than David, showing that while He is of David's lineage, He is also God manifest in the flesh, as stated in Matthew 16:16 when Peter confesses Him as the Christ, the Son of the living God. This duality of Christ's nature is foundational to understanding His work as Savior and the significance of His role in salvation history.
Matthew 22:41-42, Matthew 16:16
Jesus' life and work fulfill Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah and the Savior.
The New Testament frequently cites Old Testament prophecies to demonstrate that Jesus fulfills the role intended for the Messiah. For instance, Matthew 1:20 affirms Jesus' divine conception by the Holy Spirit, aligning with prophecies that He would be born of a virgin. Furthermore, Scripture presents Him as the propitiation for our sins, a central theme echoed throughout the Bible (1 John 4:10). This fulfillment isn’t merely coincidental; it is part of God's providential plan displayed from the foundation of the world (1 Peter 1:20). Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus completes the promises made in the Old Testament, confirming His identity and purpose.
Matthew 1:20, 1 John 4:10, 1 Peter 1:20
Jesus as the propitiation for sin is crucial because it signifies His atoning work that reconciles us to God.
Understanding Jesus as the propitiation for our sins is fundamental in Reformed theology because this concept encapsulates the essence of His sacrificial work on the cross. According to 1 John 4:10, God showed His love by sending His Son as an atonement, which means that Jesus took upon Himself the punishment for our sins, serving as the means through which we can be reconciled to God. This act not only satisfies God's justice but also restores us to a right relationship with Him, emphasizing that salvation is entirely rooted in Christ's work rather than our own merits. This underscores the importance of grace in the life of a believer and fosters a deep sense of gratitude and dependence on His finished work.
1 John 4:10, Romans 5:11
Faith in Jesus is essential for salvation, as it acknowledges Him as Lord and Savior.
In Reformed theology, salvation is viewed as a work of God's grace received through faith. Romans 10:10 states that belief in the heart leads to righteousness, and confession with the mouth results in salvation. This highlights that true faith involves both an internal conviction of who Jesus is and an outward declaration of that belief. Additionally, Ephesians 1:13 stresses the role of the Holy Spirit in sealing believers after they trust in the gospel of salvation. Therefore, faith is not merely intellectual assent but a deep-rooted belief that recognizes Jesus as the Christ and admits our reliance on Him for salvation. This understanding emphasizes that salvation is a gift from God, and our response is to receive it with faith.
Romans 10:10, Ephesians 1:13
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