The sermon "The Christ Of The Doctrine," preached by Paul Pendleton, addresses the Reformed doctrines encapsulated in the acronym TULIP, specifically focusing on the sovereignty of God in salvation. Pendleton argues against the notion of free will, asserting that it is a perversion of Scripture that undermines God's authority and purpose. He supports his arguments through various Scripture passages, such as Romans 5:12 and Ephesians 1:4, highlighting the total depravity of man, the unconditional election of individuals by God, the limited scope of Christ’s atonement, the irresistibility of grace, and the perseverance of the saints. The practical significance of this message reinforces the importance of reliance on God's sovereignty and the necessity of knowing Christ as the sole foundation for salvation, rather than mere doctrinal knowledge.
Key Quotes
“Having free will means you can do anything you want... Free will is a lie on God and it is perverted doctrine for which God hates.”
“Election is choosing, and it was God's purpose for it to be this way. God had a purpose in choosing certain individuals.”
“His atonement was in no way limited in its effectiveness. It was only limited in scope.”
“Jesus Christ, who is God, is the only place salvation can be found. We may speak to individuals about doctrine, and doctrine is important and must be taught.”
The Bible teaches that all humanity is totally depraved and unable to seek God due to sin.
Scripture explicitly states that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23). This total depravity illustrates that without divine intervention, humans are spiritually dead and incapable of doing anything to please God. Romans 5:12 clarifies that sin entered the world through one man, Adam, causing death to spread to all, leading to spiritual blindness and inability to seek God in a state of sinfulness. Ephesians 4:22 further emphasizes that the old man is corrupt and will never please God unless transformed by His grace.
Romans 3:9-12, Romans 5:12, Ephesians 4:22
Unconditional election is confirmed in Scripture, indicating that God's choice is not based on human actions but solely on His will.
The doctrine of unconditional election indicates that God chooses individuals for salvation based on His sovereign will, not on foreseen merits or actions of the individuals. Romans 9:11-13 illustrates God's choice of Jacob over Esau before they had done anything good or bad. This displays that the purpose of God in election stands not by works but by Him who calls. Ephesians 1:4 further supports this by stating that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, emphasizing His initiative in salvation independent of human effort.
Romans 9:11-13, Ephesians 1:4
Limited atonement is significant because it affirms that Christ's sacrifice was effective for those He chose, guaranteeing their salvation.
Limited atonement asserts that Jesus' atoning sacrifice was specific to the elect and not universally applied to all humanity. This doctrine helps underscore the sufficiency and effectiveness of Christ's death. Hebrews 9:12 affirms that Christ entered the holy place by His own blood, securing eternal redemption for His people, which emphasizes the particularity of His atonement. Furthermore, understanding this doctrine strengthens believers' assurance of salvation, knowing that Christ's sacrifice completely fulfilled God's plan of redemption for those whom God has chosen to save.
Hebrews 9:11-12
Irresistible grace ensures that those chosen by God will inevitably come to faith and salvation.
Irresistible grace teaches that when God bestows His grace upon the elect, they will respond positively, resulting in faith and salvation. As stated in 2 Thessalonians 2:13, God chooses people to salvation through the sanctification of the Spirit and belief in the truth. This implies that those whom God lovingly draws to Himself cannot resist this drawing because they are made spiritually alive to respond. Since humanity is spiritually dead and incapable of seeking God, it is only by God's sovereign grace that they are enabled to come to Him, believe, and be saved.
2 Thessalonians 2:13
Perseverance of the saints refers to God's promise to preserve those He has chosen in their faith until the end.
The perseverance of the saints signifies that those whom God has elected and called to salvation will remain saved and cannot lose their salvation. This doctrine is rooted in the belief that God's power secures and maintains the faith of the elect. As evidenced in 2 Timothy 1:12 and Jude 24, the faithful are kept by God's might and grace, ensuring their ultimate presentation before Him. God promises to complete the good work He begins in His people, ensuring that they will not fall away but will remain steadfast in faith.
2 Timothy 1:12, Jude 24
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