In the sermon "The Need of the Hour," Gary Shepard addresses the critical Reformed doctrine of spiritual rebirth, emphasizing the necessity of being "born again" for entry into the kingdom of God. He argues that mere outward religious observance and moral reformation, as exemplified by Nicodemus, are insufficient for salvation, which requires the sovereign work of the Holy Spirit. Shepard supports his argument with Scripture, particularly John 3:1-8, highlighting Jesus' interaction with Nicodemus to illustrate the need for spiritual awakening and transformation. The sermon underscores that salvation is not the result of human decision or effort but is solely a work of God's grace, invoking a robust understanding of total depravity and irresistible grace. The practical significance of this message lies in the urgency for believers to recognize the work of the Spirit in their own lives and in evangelism, as authentic spiritual life can only come from Jesus Christ.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is not based on our decision. It's based on His decision.”
“They have not the life of God in them. They have not a living faith, which is the gift of God.”
“You can resist grace, you can resist God, but you can't, if he sets his mind to do something, you can't resist him successfully.”
“The evidence of this new birth is faith in Christ alone.”
The Bible teaches that one must be born again to enter the kingdom of God (John 3:3).
In John 3:3, Jesus tells Nicodemus, 'Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' This concept of being born again is essential to understanding the nature of salvation in the Bible. Being born again refers to a spiritual rebirth, a transformative work of the Holy Spirit in a person's life. This is not merely a decision or an action taken by an individual, but a sovereign act of God where He imparts new life, enabling an individual to know and follow Him. The necessity of this rebirth underscores the reality that by nature, without the Holy Spirit, humanity is spiritually dead, as indicated in Romans 3.
John 3:3, Romans 3:10-12
Total depravity is affirmed in Scripture, showing that all are dead in sin and unable to seek God (Romans 3:10-12).
The doctrine of total depravity posits that every part of a person is affected by sin—mind, will, emotions, and flesh. Romans 3:10-12 states that 'There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.' This affirms that without the intervening work of the Holy Spirit, individuals remain spiritually dead, incapable of turning to God on their own. This biblical truth emphasizes the importance of viewing salvation as a work of divine grace rather than human initiative, illustrating the need for a sovereign act of God to awaken the spiritually dead.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-3
The Holy Spirit's work is essential to impart spiritual life and faith to individuals (John 3:5-6).
The work of the Holy Spirit in the process of salvation cannot be overstated; it is fundamental to the new birth. Jesus declares in John 3:5-6 that 'Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.' This statement emphasizes that both the cleansing and renewing work of the Spirit are necessary for salvation. Without the Holy Spirit empowering individuals to recognize their spiritual need and providing the gift of faith, the message of the Gospel remains ineffective. The Spirit's role is to apply the work of Christ, enabling believers to grasp the truth of the Gospel and resulting in genuine faith and repentance.
John 3:5-6, Ephesians 2:8-9
Having faith in Christ alone means relying solely on His work and righteousness for salvation (Acts 4:12).
Faith in Christ alone signifies trusting completely in the person and work of Jesus Christ for salvation. As stated in Acts 4:12, 'Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.' This doctrine emphasizes that salvation is not achieved through personal merit or human effort but is a result of God's grace as received through faith in Christ's sacrificial death and resurrection. Recognizing our total inability to save ourselves, we find assurance in His finished work. This faith is not merely intellectual assent but a deep-seated reliance on Jesus Christ as the sole source of hope and righteousness.
Acts 4:12, Ephesians 2:8-9
We preach the Gospel to all as a command and because it is the means God uses to save His chosen people (Mark 16:15).
The command to preach the Gospel to every creature, found in Mark 16:15, serves as a crucial aspect of Christian ministry. While God is sovereign and ultimately responsible for salvation, He has ordained the proclamation of the Gospel as the means through which He calls His elect to faith. The preaching of the Word does not depend on human ability or eloquence, for as the sermon illustrates, the Spirit of God must accompany the message for it to take root in the hearts of the listeners. Understanding that God has chosen His people reminds us of the urgency and importance of evangelism; our role is to faithfully declare the truth of Christ, trusting in His Spirit to effectually draw His elect unto Himself.
Mark 16:15, Romans 10:14-15
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