In the sermon titled "Walking In The Spirit," Gary Shepard addresses the critical Reformed doctrine of justification as it relates to the believer's walking in the Spirit, emphasizing the distinction between living in the flesh and in the Spirit, as articulated in Romans 8:1-9. He argues that there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus, explaining that this status is rooted in God's sovereign grace, which justifies sinners through faith in Christ alone, rather than through any works of the law. Shepard highlights key scriptural references such as Romans 8:1-4 and Galatians 3:10-11 to demonstrate that reliance on the law brings death, while the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus brings liberation. The doctrinal significance of this sermon lies in its affirmation of sola fide (faith alone) and sola gratia (grace alone), underscoring the necessity of trusting wholly in Christ for salvation, thus providing believers with true assurance and peace in their relationship with God.
Key Quotes
“There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus who walk not after the flesh but after the spirit.”
“The law of the spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.”
“Grace is the most easily polluted thing in this world.”
“To be carnally minded is death, but to be spiritually minded is life and peace.”
The Bible states that those who walk in the Spirit are free from condemnation and justified in Christ Jesus.
Romans 8:1-9 declares that 'there is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.' This reflects the transformative nature of being in Christ, where believers are justified and free from the condemnation that the law brings upon sinners. Walking in the Spirit signifies a life led by the Holy Spirit, not in pursuit of the flesh. The Apostle Paul contrasts these two walks as fundamentally opposed: living according to the Spirit leads to life and peace, whereas walking in the flesh leads to death. Thus, walking in the Spirit is essential for Christians to experience the fullness of their salvation and assurance of eternal life in Christ.
Romans 8:1-9
We know we are justified in Christ through faith in Him alone, which grants us peace and assurance.
The assurance of justification comes through faith in Jesus Christ, as the scriptures teach that 'the just shall live by faith' (Galatians 3:11). Justification means being declared righteous by God, a status that does not depend on our works or adherence to the law. According to Romans 8:1, those in Christ Jesus are not condemned, indicating that their standing before God is secure based solely on Christ’s righteousness. This is the essence of the Gospel, where reliance on our works leads to condemnation, but trust in Christ's finished work leads to liberty and peace with God. Thus, the believer's assurance rests on the unwavering promise of God that He justifies the ungodly who believe in Jesus.
Galatians 3:11, Romans 8:1
Understanding the law of the Spirit helps Christians recognize their freedom from sin and condemnation.
The law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus is central to the Christian's understanding of their relationship with God. As stated in Romans 8:2, 'the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.' This emphasizes the transformative power of the Gospel, which liberates believers from the curse of the law. Understanding this law is crucial as it distinguishes between the principles of law and grace. While the law reveals sin and leads to condemnation, the law of the Spirit reveals the grace that justifies and sanctifies. This understanding cultivates assurance and leads to a life characterized by the blessings of peace and righteousness found in Christ, thus encouraging believers to live in harmony with the Spirit.
Romans 8:2
Christians can have assurance of salvation by trusting solely in Christ's work and not in their own righteousness.
Assurance of salvation is grounded in the believer's faith in Christ alone. Romans 10:9-10 explains that if one confesses with their mouth that Jesus is Lord and believes in their heart that God raised Him from the dead, they will be saved. This faith rests on Christ's completed work on the cross, securing the believer's justification and acceptance before God. Moreover, the New Testament consistently reinforces that salvation cannot be achieved through works or adherence to the law but is received as a free gift of grace. Consequently, true assurance comes from relying on God's promises and the finished work of Christ, rather than personal efforts or feelings, which can waver. Trusting in Christ alone guarantees our peace, confidence, and standing as justified before God.
Romans 10:9-10, Romans 8:1
The Holy Spirit empowers believers to walk in the Spirit, conferring life and liberty.
The role of the Holy Spirit in a believer’s life is fundamental and transformative. According to Romans 8:9, 'But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you.' This indicates that the presence of the Holy Spirit marks the believer's identity and empowers them to live a life that is pleasing to God. The Holy Spirit not only convicts individuals of sin but also guides them into all truth, revealing the sufficiency of Christ’s work and the meaning of God's grace. He enables believers to walk in the Spirit, which leads to spiritual growth, obedience, and freedom from the law of sin and death. The work of the Spirit ensures that believers can live in accord with God's righteousness, finding strength in Christ for holy living and assurance of salvation.
Romans 8:9
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