In the sermon "Are The Promises Sure?" Gary Shepard examines the theological concept of God's promises as articulated in Galatians 4:28 and rooted in the narrative of Abraham. He asserts that believers, like Isaac, are considered "children of promise" and that these promises are unconditional, emerging not from human works but through divine grace and the covenant made with Abraham. Key arguments include the distinction between Isaac as the child of promise versus Ishmael, the universal applicability of these promises to Jews and Gentiles alike through faith, and the assurance derived from God's faithfulness, as evidenced by the Scriptures in Romans 4 and Galatians 3. Ultimately, the significance of this doctrine lies in its affirmation of believers' secure inheritance in Christ and the promise of eternal life, emphasizing that salvation is grounded in God's unchanging character rather than human effort.
Key Quotes
“The promises are the cause of them having faith, and it is for one reason, he says, therefore it is of faith that it might be grace to the end that the promise might be sure to all the seed.”
“If He calls me a sinner, I know I'm a sinner because He said I was. But bless His name if He says I'm an heir, an heir of righteousness, an heir of a kingdom, an heir of an inheritance, an heir of life, I must be.”
“The promises of God in the Lord Jesus Christ, they are sure.”
“The law was our schoolmaster unto Christ. It is not...that the law is used to bring us to Christ. There is no command to preach the law. What are we to preach then? The promise.”
The Bible affirms the promises of God are sure and rooted in His faithfulness, especially as seen in Christ.
The Apostle Paul, in Galatians 4:28, explicitly states that believers are 'children of promise.' This reference highlights that God's promises are not only made but are also reliable because they are grounded in His character. Throughout Scripture, such as in Romans 4, Paul elaborates that the inheritance promised to Abraham was not achieved through law but through faith, assuring that the promise remains inviolable regardless of human condition. Moreover, in 2 Peter 1:4, additional 'exceeding great and precious promises' are given, showcasing God’s desire to provide salvation and fellowship with Him through Christ as the ultimate guarantee of His promises.
Galatians 4:28, Romans 4:13, 2 Peter 1:4
God's promises are true because they are anchored in His unchanging nature and confirmed through Jesus Christ.
The certainty of God's promises is rooted in His unchangeable character. Hebrews 6:13-18 explains that God, willing to show more abundantly the immutability of His counsel, confirmed His promises with an oath. Thus, the assurance of believers is not based on personal merit but wholly on the faithfulness of God who cannot lie. Additionally, Paul reinforces this in 2 Corinthians 1:20, stating that 'all the promises of God in Him are yes, and in Him Amen,' confirming that everything promised is fulfilled in Christ. This collective evidence from Scripture cultivates a trust that God's promises will be realized in the lives of His people.
Hebrews 6:13-18, 2 Corinthians 1:20
God's promises provide assurance of salvation and encourage believers in their faith journey.
The significance of God's promises for Christians lies in the assurance and hope they offer amidst life's uncertainties. The Apostle Paul illustrates that believers are heirs according to the promise (Galatians 3:29), indicating a divine inheritance that transcends earthly trials. Furthermore, in Romans 8:28-30, the promise of glorification and conformity to the image of Christ is laid out, securing believers' ultimate destiny. This cascade of promises invites Christians to trust in God amidst difficulties, reminding them that their relationship with God and their identity as His children are established by His faithfulness rather than personal achievement. Thus, these promises steady believers’ hearts as they navigate their spiritual journey.
Galatians 3:29, Romans 8:28-30
Faith is the means by which believers receive and rest in the certainty of God's promises.
Faith plays a critical role in relation to God's promises, as seen in Romans 4:13-16, where Paul notes that the promise comes through faith so that it may be guaranteed to all of Abraham's offspring. The promises are not contingent upon human works or adherence to the law, but solely on the righteousness bestowed through faith in Christ. This relationship highlights that it is God's grace, demonstrated through His promises, that enables believers to have faith, assuring them that their standing before Him is secure. Therefore, instead of being conditional, God's promises facilitate the gift of faith, encouraging believers to trust in what has been divinely assured to them.
Romans 4:13-16
Assurance of salvation comes from trusting in God's promises, which are guaranteed by Christ's work.
Assurance of salvation is intricately connected to God's promises, which serve as guarantees of believers' inheritance and relationship with Him. Hebrews 10:23 encourages believers to hold fast the profession of their faith without wavering, based on the understanding that He who promised is faithful. This assurance is not based on human performance but on the solid foundation of Christ's completed work. The promises laid out in Scripture assure believers that eternal life and fellowship with God are secured by faith. Therefore, as believers rely on God's promises, their assurance strengthens, deepening their relationship and understanding of salvation in Christ.
Hebrews 10:23
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