In the sermon titled "Unthinkable Grace," Gary Shepard explores the doctrine of grace as demonstrated in the brief but profound book of Philemon. Shepard argues that the grace of God is undeserved and unmerited, emphasizing that salvation is solely a work of God apart from human effort. He references Isaiah 55:7-9 to underscore the contrast between God’s thoughts and human understanding, illustrating that many reject the truth of God's sovereign grace due to their natural inclinations. Furthermore, the transformative story of Onesimus, a runaway slave, showcases how God’s grace reaches even the most unlikely individuals, reaffirming the Reformed doctrine of election and unconditional grace. The message stresses that God's choice in salvation is not based on human merit but solely upon His purpose and will, inviting believers to share this hope-filled gospel with all.
Key Quotes
“You see, God's salvation is all of grace. That means that it cannot be merited in any way that it is in one outside of ourselves, the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“The grace of God in salvation in the Lord Jesus Christ must be revealed to us.”
“It is unthinkable to the natural mind, to our natural way of thinking, it is unthinkable that this man Onesimus might be one of God's elect.”
“The only way to God is in Christ. The only thought of anything that is right is set forth in His Word, in the Word of the truth of the Gospel.”
The Bible teaches that God's grace is unmerited favor towards sinners, exemplified through Christ's sacrifice.
God's grace is the unmerited favor He shows towards sinners, and it is a central theme throughout Scripture. In Philemon, the encounter between Paul, Onesimus, and Philemon illustrates this unthinkable grace. Onesimus, a runaway slave and likely a thief, is received back not merely as a slave but as a beloved brother, emphasizing that God's grace transcends human understanding. Isaiah 55:7 highlights that God's thoughts and ways are not our own, reminding us that grace cannot be earned but is given freely to those who do not deserve it. This grace is what allows God to extend mercy even to the most unlikely of individuals, like Onesimus.
Isaiah 55:7, Philemon 1:17
Grace is essential for Christians as it is the foundation of salvation and reflects God's character.
Grace is vital for Christians because it is the means by which we are saved and justified before God. Through grace, we are brought into a relationship with Him, not based on our works or worthiness, but solely on His redemptive work through Christ. Paul's letter to Philemon illustrates that grace transformed Onesimus from a mere slave into a brother in Christ, exemplifying how grace can change identities and relationships. Furthermore, Ephesians 1:4-5 teaches that God chose His elect in grace before the foundation of the world, underscoring the belief that salvation is entirely rooted in God's sovereign will rather than human effort. Hence, understanding and embracing grace is crucial for a believer's faith and growth.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Philemon 1:16
The Bible affirms that God chooses individuals for salvation based on His will, as evidenced in the letter to the Ephesians.
The doctrine of divine election proposes that God chooses whom to save based on His sovereign will and purpose, rather than human merit. Ephesians 1:4-5 states, 'He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world.' This sovereign choice is further illustrated in Philemon, where Onesimus, an unlikely candidate for salvation, receives grace and becomes a brother in Christ. God's choice often contradicts human expectations, reflecting His wisdom and purpose. The idea that salvation is a result of God's initiative and grace rather than human actions emphasizes the biblical teaching on sovereign grace.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Philemon 1:10-11
Onesimus' story signifies the transformative power of grace, illustrating the shift from slavery to brotherhood in Christ.
The story of Onesimus in Philemon serves as a powerful illustration of the transforming effect of God's grace. Once a runaway slave and likely a thief, Onesimus encounters the Gospel while imprisoned with Paul, leading to his conversion. Paul appeals to Philemon, highlighting that Onesimus is no longer to be treated merely as a slave but as a beloved brother in the Lord. This narrative showcases the unthinkable nature of grace, wherein societal bonds of status and worth are shattered in favor of spiritual kinship. It reinforces the message that God's grace can reclaim the lost and unite them in His family, emphasizing Paul's belief that grace transcends all human distinctions.
Philemon 1:15-17
Biblical grace is unmerited and sovereign, in contrast to human notions of grace which often depend on worthiness.
Biblical grace profoundly differs from human understanding because it is rooted in God's sovereign will and extends to the undeserving. While human perceptions of grace might imply a reward for good behavior or a return for kindness, God's grace is unthinkable because it reaches those who are inherently unrighteous, such as Onesimus in Philemon. As Romans 3 outlines, 'there is none righteous, no, not one,' signifying that all humans fall short of the glory of God. Isaiah illustrates that God's thoughts and ways are higher than ours; grace operates outside of human logic and expectation. Hence, biblical grace is a divine gift that cannot be earned or deserved, illustrating God's mercy and love for sinners.
Romans 3:10, Isaiah 55:8-9
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