In the sermon titled "Romans 8:28 And We Know," Mikal Smith explores the theological implications of Romans 8:28, emphasizing the conditionality of God's promise that "all things work together for good" to those who love Him, defined as the elect. He argues against the prevailing theological notion that humanity was initially perfect and merely fell from grace, positing instead that God's sovereign plan included humanity's subjection to vanity from the beginning. Key Scripture references, such as Romans 7 and 8, highlight the intrinsic struggle between the inward spiritual man and the outward flesh, emphasizing the assurance that believers possess through the Holy Spirit. The sermon underscores the Reformed doctrines of election, perseverance, and the ultimate hope in Christ's redemptive work, illustrating the theological significance of understanding suffering as part of God's purpose for His people.
Key Quotes
“God's purpose before the foundation of the world was that man, his people, would be brought into subjection to vanity and that God would redeem his people from that vanity.”
“Christ is the only one who is the image of the invisible God... and for us to say that we have been put in the place of Jesus Christ to mediate that is blasphemy.”
“Our assurance isn’t on how much we know doctrine. Our assurance is a spiritual, divine, supernatural thing that comes to us by the Spirit of God within us.”
“We love him because he first loved us. God loves his people. Jacob have I loved; Esau have I hated.”
The Bible teaches that God uses suffering for the good of those who love Him, as a means to foster hope and reliance on Him.
In Romans 8:28, it is clear that all things, including our suffering, work together for good to those who love God and are called according to His purpose. The suffering mentioned here relates specifically to the trials and tribulations we endure in our earthly lives, which serve to remind us of our dependence on God's grace. Through these experiences, God cultivates in us a longing for the complete redemption and glorification that awaits us. This understanding teaches us that our struggles contribute to a greater purpose designed by God, enhancing our faith and reliance on Him as we navigate through life's challenges.
Romans 8:28, Romans 7:18
We know we are God's children through the testimony of the Holy Spirit within us, affirming our identity in Christ.
According to Romans 8:16, the Spirit bears witness with our spirit that we are the children of God. This assurance is not based on our outward actions or the obedience we display but is a supernatural revelation given by the Spirit. The transformation brought about by the Holy Spirit enables believers to cry out 'Abba, Father,' signifying a deep, personal relationship with God. The stability of our identity as God's children rests on His grace and the work of Christ, not on our fluctuating behaviors. Thus, our assurance comes from the inner testimony of the Spirit that aligns with the truth of Scripture.
Romans 8:16, Galatians 4:6
Grace is vital for Christians as it is the unmerited favor from God that underscores salvation and our relationship with Him.
Grace stands at the core of the Christian faith, as emphasized in Ephesians 2:8-9, where we are reminded that we are saved by grace through faith, and this is not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This truth reinforces that our relationship with God does not depend on our works or merits but solely on His loving kindness. Grace also empowers us to navigate the complexities of sin and sanctification. It offers assurance because it communicates that despite our failings, God's love and acceptance are unfailing. Through grace, believers can rest in the fact that their salvation is secure, leading to a life of gratitude and worship in response to such unearned favor.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:1-2
Predestination reveals God's sovereign choice to save certain individuals, affirming that salvation is entirely His work and for His glory.
The doctrine of predestination underscores God's sovereign role in salvation, as articulated in passages like Ephesians 1:4-5 and Romans 9:11. This theological concept asserts that God, in His foreknowledge and purpose, chose certain individuals before the foundation of the world to be recipients of His grace. This choice is not based on any foreseen merit or action on our own part, but rather reflects God's free and gracious will. The assurance of salvation through predestination promotes humility and worship, reminding believers that it is solely by God's grace that they are saved, offering profound comfort and certainty in their faith journey.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:11
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