In the sermon titled "Effectual Death of Christ," Mikal Smith explores the doctrine of the particularity and effectual nature of Christ's atoning death, emphasizing its theological significance within the Reformed tradition. He argues that Christ's death was not a generic act to cover sins universally but was specifically intended for God's elect, fully satisfying divine justice and propitiating God's wrath. Smith references Isaiah 53:10-11 to underscore that it "pleased the Lord to bruise Him," linking God’s purpose in salvation directly to the effectual nature of Christ's sacrifice—an act which brings about a definitive outcome for those He loves. Further, he draws upon Romans 8:28-39, asserting that those whom Christ died for cannot be condemned, reinforcing the importance of understanding that Christ's death must result in an actual transformation and justification for His people. The sermon ultimately highlights the assurance and comfort that comes from recognizing the effectual nature of Christ's atonement, affirming that true believers need not fear God's wrath since Christ has borne it completely on their behalf.
“We believe that Christ was given a people, and he died for those people and those people alone.”
“When Christ died...that effectually worked and brought forth something for all those that was loved.”
“There is something that can satisfy the wrath of God. Now, I'm not talking about a wrath of man... We're talking about when the wrath of God is poured out.”
“If Christ died for you, He has sanctified you and He has cleansed you that He might present it to Himself, a glorious church.”
The Bible teaches that Christ's death was effectual, meaning it accomplished salvation for a specific people.
Isaiah 53:10-11, Romans 5:8, Romans 9:22-24
The New Testament repeatedly affirms that Christ's sacrifice was intended for His elect, emphasizing that salvation is particular.
Romans 8:28-30, John 6:37, 1 John 2:2
Understanding the effectual nature of Christ's death assures Christians of their security and salvation.
Isaiah 53:11, Romans 8:1, Hebrews 10:14
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