In the sermon titled "Is Faith A Work?" preached by Mikal Smith, the primary theological topic revolves around the definition and nature of faith in relation to salvation, particularly as understood through the lens of Reformed theology. Smith argues that faith is not a human work but a divine gift granted by God, emphasizing that justification cannot arise from human effort or merit, as supported by Romans 4:16. He highlights the necessity of the Holy Spirit in imparting understanding and enabling true belief, asserting that those who are not spiritually alive cannot comprehend spiritual truths. The sermon also addresses the distinction between natural man and the regenerate, clarifying that only those chosen by God—whose names are written in the Lamb's Book of Life—will possess saving faith. This has practical significance in reminding believers of their reliance on divine grace for salvation rather than their own actions or understanding.
Key Quotes
“This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.”
“Faith is not something that we can control. Faith is something that God enables. It's a work of God.”
“It is of faith that it might be by grace; and because it was Christ who did it, and not dependent upon us accomplishing something, it can be sure to all the seed.”
“All men are created natural, not spiritual... Therefore, we cannot have activity within the spirit. We cannot have knowledge within the spirit.”
The Bible teaches that faith is a work of God and is essential for salvation, but it is not a work that we can perform on our own.
In Romans 4:16, it is stated that salvation is of faith so that it may be by grace, meaning that faith itself is a divine gift rather than a human achievement. The work of believing is initiated and enabled by God through the Holy Spirit, and it is not something we can do by our own power or will. The faith that justifies us is the faithfulness of Jesus Christ, not our own belief. Thus, salvation depends entirely on God’s grace and Christ's righteousness rather than our effort, affirming that we are unable to seek or understand spiritual truth without divine intervention (Romans 3:11, 1 Corinthians 2:14).
Romans 4:16, John 6:28-29, Romans 3:11, 1 Corinthians 2:14
God's grace is sufficient because it is based on Christ's completed work, which secures salvation for His people without any contribution from us.
God's grace is demonstrated through the sacrificial and atoning work of Jesus Christ. According to Ephesians 1:4-5, believers were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless. This grace is not contingent on our actions or faith, but on God's sovereign will and purpose. Since it is God's decision to grant grace, it is perfectly sufficient for all those whom He predestined. The assurance of salvation is grounded in the unchanging nature of God, who cannot forsake His covenant promises (Hebrews 6:18-19). Therefore, we can be confident in the sufficiency of God's grace towards us.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Hebrews 6:18-19
Understanding faith as a gift emphasizes God's sovereignty in salvation and prevents pride in human ability.
Recognizing faith as a gift from God means acknowledging that it is not something we generate on our own, but is a result of His grace. Ephesians 2:8-9 clarifies that we are saved by grace through faith, and this is not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This highlights God's sovereignty and grace in the redemptive process, which contrasts sharply with the belief that individuals can choose to believe on their own terms. The clarity of this truth helps to eliminate any sense of self-righteousness and points all glory and credit back to Christ alone, reaffirming that salvation is entirely of the Lord (Jonah 2:9).
Ephesians 2:8-9, Jonah 2:9
Yes, faith can be seen as a work, but it is a work of God, not of man.
In John 6:28-29, Jesus states that the work of God is to believe in Him whom He has sent. This indicates that faith itself is an act, a work of obedience, but it is crucial to understand that this is a divine gift, not a human-generated effort. The faith that justifies is the faith of Jesus Christ, which is imparted to the believer by the Holy Spirit. Thus, while faith can be regarded as a 'work,' it distinguishes itself from other works because it is solely rooted in God's initiative and grace, affirming that we cannot produce faith from our own natural capacities. This perspective emphasizes that genuine faith is God's work in us (Philippians 1:29).
John 6:28-29, Philippians 1:29
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