In Darvin Pruitt’s sermon "Three Great Mysteries," he addresses the theological concepts of justification, the mystery of sin, and the imputed righteousness of Christ as presented in Romans 3:19-22. He argues that both Jews and Gentiles stand guilty before God, emphasizing the universality of sin and the necessity of Christ's righteousness for salvation. Scripture references, including Romans 3:9-10 ("there is none righteous, no, not one") and Romans 3:21-22 (the righteousness of God manifested through faith), underpin his assertion that justification comes through faith alone, outside of the works of the law. The practical significance of these doctrines lies in understanding humanity's condition as sinful and helpless, necessitating reliance on Christ's righteousness for acceptance before God, which aligns with Reformed principles of total depravity and justification by faith alone.
Key Quotes
“He is not a Jew, which is one outwardly...but he is a Jew, which is one inwardly.”
“By the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight.”
“Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? Of works? Nay, but by the law of faith.”
“A man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.”
Justification is God's act of declaring a sinner righteous based on faith in Jesus Christ.
Justification is a crucial doctrine in the Christian faith, articulated in Romans 3:28, where we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law. This doctrine underscores that all men, both Jews and Gentiles, are under sin and cannot be justified through their own works or adherence to the law. Instead, we see that the righteousness of God is revealed through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe, highlighting the free grace available to all who trust in Him. The idea of justification emphasizes that it is not through our actions but through faith in Christ’s completed work that we stand righteous before God.
Romans 3:28, Romans 2:29
The Bible asserts that all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God in Romans 3:23.
In Romans 3:23, the Apostle Paul clearly states, 'for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,' establishing a universal condition of sinfulness among humanity. This verse emphasizes that no one is exempt from sin, regardless of their background—be they Jew or Gentile. This is critical in understanding our collective need for salvation through Christ, as highlighted throughout the sermon. By acknowledging our sinfulness, we can comprehend God's grace in providing redemption and justification through faith in Jesus Christ, which is central to historic Reformed theology.
Romans 3:23
Imputed righteousness is crucial because it declares believers righteous based on Christ's obedience, not their own.
Imputed righteousness is foundational to the Reformed understanding of salvation, where Christ's righteousness is credited to believers through faith. As stated in Romans 3:21-22, the righteousness of God without the law is revealed through faith in Jesus Christ. This means that our standing before God is not based on our own merit or adherence to the law, but solely on the merit of Christ, who fulfilled every requirement of the law. This doctrine assures Christians of their acceptance before God and the assurance of salvation, emphasizing that it is God's grace through faith that justifies us.
Romans 3:21-22
The mystery of iniquity highlights the deeper, often hidden, nature of sin as it encompasses not just actions but motives.
The mystery of iniquity, as described in the sermon, elucidates that sin is not merely the transgression of the law but involves deeper issues of the heart, such as motives and intentions. It often manifests itself under the guise of religion or good works, leading many to believe they are righteous when they are not. Paul addresses this in Romans 3:9-10 by stating that both Jews and Gentiles are under sin, reinforcing that all humans inherently struggle with sin that goes beyond observable actions. Understanding this mystery is essential for recognizing our need for God’s grace and the transformative work of Christ in our lives.
Romans 3:9-10
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