The sermon by Carroll Poole centers on the theological distinction between the Old Testament Sabbath and the New Testament observance of the Lord's Day, emphasizing its significance in the life of the believer. Poole argues that the Sabbath, instituted for the Israelites as a perpetual reminder of their deliverance from Egypt, was fulfilled in Christ and is no longer obligatory for Christians. He supports this with Scripture references from Psalm 118:24, Isaiah 28:16, and Colossians 2:16-17, emphasizing that the ultimate rest comes from the person of Christ, rather than a specific day. The practical significance of this distinction is that believers are called to celebrate and rejoice in the redemptive work of Christ on the Lord’s Day, underscoring a shift from law-based observance to Spirit-led worship.
Key Quotes
“This is the day which the Lord hath made. We will rejoice and be glad in it.”
“The Sabbath was never given to us. It was given of God through Moses to those Israelites who had come out of Egypt.”
“Our Sabbath is not a day. It's a person.”
“If your hope of eternal life is in anything you've done, including profession and performance, you have no hope.”
The Bible presents the Sabbath as a day of rest instituted for Israel, while the Lord's Day is observed by Christians as a celebration of Christ's resurrection.
The Sabbath, as described in Exodus 20 and established at Creation, was a day set apart for rest and reflection on God's completed work. However, it was specifically commanded to the Israelites after their deliverance from Egypt, making it a covenant sign between God and Israel only. In contrast, the Lord's Day, celebrated on Sundays, commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the fulfillment of the Sabbath's purpose. Acts 20:7 and 1 Corinthians 16:2 indicate that the early church gathered on the first day of the week to worship, acknowledging the significance of Christ's resurrection and the new covenant that it established.
Exodus 20:8-11, Acts 20:7, 1 Corinthians 16:2
The Sabbath was given exclusively to Israel and not intended for the Gentiles or the church after Christ's resurrection.
The Sabbath command in Exodus was explicitly given to the Israelites, as stated in Deuteronomy 5:3, highlighting that it was not made with those who lived before Moses. The true observance of the Sabbath was linked to Israel's deliverance from Egypt. With the arrival of Christ and the establishment of the new covenant, the ceremonial laws, including the Sabbath, were fulfilled in Him (Colossians 2:16-17). Thus, Christians are called to rest not in a day, but in the person of Christ, who is our ultimate rest and fulfillment. Therefore, maintaining a Saturday Sabbath is not applicable to the church, as our rest is found in Jesus' finished work.
Deuteronomy 5:3, Colossians 2:16-17, Galatians 3:28
The Lord's Day is important as it commemorates Jesus' resurrection and serves as a day of corporate worship and celebration for believers.
The Lord's Day holds significant importance as it marks the day upon which Jesus rose from the dead, symbolizing the completion and victory of His redemptive work. This day is a celebration of the new creation in Christ and a reminder of His everlasting grace. Early Christians gathered on this day to break bread, teach, and encourage one another, as seen in Acts 20:7 and 1 Corinthians 16:2. Hence, the Lord's Day allows believers to commemorate and rejoice in the new life that believers have through His resurrection, making it a vital time for communal worship and spiritual renewal.
Matthew 28:1-10, Acts 20:7, 1 Corinthians 16:2
Some believe this misconception arose due to confusion between the Sabbath and the Lord's Day, but they are fundamentally different.
The notion that Christians changed the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday stems from misunderstanding the purpose and significance of these days. The Sabbath was the seventh day of the week, instituted within the Old Covenant for Israel as a sign of their relationship with God after the Exodus. When Christ came, He fulfilled the Sabbath's requirement, and the early church began to celebrate the Lord's Day on Sunday—the first day of the week—commemorating His resurrection. This shift does not equate to a change of a day but rather reflects a transition from the old covenant sign to the new reality of Christ, who is our true rest. This distinction is crucial for understanding our call to worship in the light of the new covenant.
Matthew 28:1-10, Romans 10:4, Colossians 2:16-17
Comments
Your comment has been submitted and is awaiting moderation. Once approved, it will appear on this page.
Be the first to comment!