In Todd Nibert's sermon "Loose Him and Let Him Go," the primary theological focus centers on the nature of spiritual death and the sovereign call of Jesus to bring life to the spiritually dead, illustrated through the resurrection of Lazarus as depicted in John 11:43-44. Nibert articulates that Lazarus’ deadness is emblematic of humanity’s spiritual death due to sin, drawing on Genesis 3 and Romans 5 to establish that sin results in both spiritual and physical death. Key points emphasize the doctrines of total depravity and inability, asserting that humans are powerless to respond to God’s call without divine intervention. The practical significance of the sermon rests on the necessity of God’s grace for salvation, emphasizing that the call to repentance and faith is not an offer but a divine command, reflecting God's sovereignty in salvation. Nibert's appeal encourages believers to recognize their need for grace and to respond to the Gospel as a command to come to Christ.
Key Quotes
“The reason you and I are going to die, the reason Lazarus died, is because of sin.”
“Lazarus simply pictures the state of the natural man, dead. If you are without spiritual life, you are dead in trespasses and sins.”
“It's not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.”
“The command to Lazarus, 'Come forth,' shows us that salvation really is by grace. It's all of grace.”
Spiritual death means a total separation from God due to sin, rendering us unable to respond to Him.
Spiritual death occurs because of sin and represents a total separation from God, as seen first in Adam when he disobeyed. This disconnection means that man is born spiritually dead, unable to perceive the beauty of God or respond positively to the gospel (Ephesians 2:1). According to Romans 5:12, sin entered the world through one man, Adam, resulting in death, not just physical but spiritual as well. When Jesus spoke of this death, it highlighted the need for divine intervention for spiritual life to be awakened in those who are naturally dead in trespasses and sins.
Ephesians 2:1, Romans 5:12
Total depravity is evidenced by the nature of humanity, as all aspects are tainted by sin, making true goodness impossible.
Total depravity refers to the biblical teaching that every part of human nature has been corrupted by sin, making us unable to do good in God's sight. Genesis 6:5 reflects this truth, stating that the thoughts of man's heart are only evil continually. This means that every faculty—mind, will, emotions—is affected by sin, leading to a nature that is unable to choose God or good unless acted upon by divine grace (1 Corinthians 2:14). This inability underscores the need for God’s amazing grace and the conviction that apart from Him, we cannot seek or understand spiritual realities.
Genesis 6:5, 1 Corinthians 2:14
Divine sovereignty ensures that salvation is entirely God's work, highlighting His grace and mercy toward the elect.
Divine sovereignty is crucial in the context of salvation because it maintains that God is wholly in control of all aspects of redemption. Scripture reveals that God has mercy on whom He wills and hardens whom He wills (Romans 9:18). This emphasizes that our salvation is not based on our decision or actions; rather, it is God's sovereign choice that initiates faith in the believer. This truth brings assurance that salvation is not dependent on our strength or effort but is entirely rooted in God's grace and mercy, as demonstrated in Ephesians 2:4-5, where it speaks to God's rich mercy and love that saves those who are dead in sins.
Romans 9:18, Ephesians 2:4-5
God's command to Lazarus illustrates His sovereign authority to give life to the dead, revealing the nature of His saving grace.
The command to Lazarus to come forth serves as a powerful illustration of God's sovereignty and the effectual call of the gospel. Just as Lazarus could not respond to the command without God's intervention, so too are we unable to come to Christ apart from His sovereign will. This event signifies that when God calls a sinner to life, it is a command that guarantees a response—Lazarus could not refuse to come forth. In this context, the command encapsulates the essence of salvation: it is not an offer but a decisive action of God's will, demonstrating His authority over life and death and assuring us that when He calls, the response is inevitable (John 11:43-44).
John 11:43-44
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