Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "Things Unshakable" delves into the theological significance of the contrast between the Old Covenant of works and the New Covenant of grace as presented in Hebrews 12:25-29. He articulates that the Old Covenant, represented in the law, is inherently shakable, while the New Covenant, secured through the finished work of Christ, is unshakable. Hickman emphasizes that the shaking of the earth and the heavens signifies divine judgment, but for those who are in Christ, this judgment has been fully satisfied on the cross. He references Haggai 2:6-9 to highlight the removal of the shakable elements to reveal the glory and permanence of the New Covenant. The practical significance of this sermon lies in the assurance it provides to believers: their salvation is secure, having been perfected forever by Christ’s sacrifice, making them unshakable in faith and righteousness.
Key Quotes
“There are two now and have only been two ever and will ever be two covenants. That's it.”
“Our God is a consuming fire. … Only that which is fireproof will not burn. Only that which is unshakable will stand.”
“Christ's people were judged on the cross. They won't be judged again.”
“If my hope is built on my works ... that's shakable and it will not stand.”
The Bible distinguishes between the covenant of works, which is based on human effort, and the covenant of grace, which is fulfilled in Christ's finished work.
The Scriptures present two distinct covenants: the covenant of works and the covenant of grace. The former demands that we do, while the latter assures us that it is done, exemplified in the sacrifices of Cain and Abel, where God's favor rested upon Abel's offering of a lamb as a type of Christ. In Romans 8:3-4, we learn that 'God sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh, that the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us.' Thus, those who cling to the old covenant of works are doomed to fail, as only the new covenant of grace can save us.
Romans 8:3-4
Grace is rooted in the finished work of Christ, who satisfies God's wrath and secures eternal redemption for His people.
The unshakable nature of grace comes from the eternal and finalized work of Christ on the cross. Hebrews 10:14 states, 'For by one offering he hath perfected forever them that are sanctified,' highlighting that the work of Christ is sufficient and complete. When we stand in Him, we are unshakable because we are covered by His grace. As described in Hebrews 12:28, we 'receive a kingdom that cannot be moved.' This assurance allows believers to serve God acceptably, knowing His promise endures forever.
Hebrews 10:14, Hebrews 12:28
Faith is crucial as it enables believers to trust in Christ's righteousness rather than their own works.
Faith is the means by which believers experience justification and sanctification in Christ. Romans 5:1 proclaims, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' This verse emphasizes that faith not only connects us with Christ but also assures us that we are free from the law's condemnation. In a world filled with uncertainty and shakable institutions, faith, which looks exclusively to Christ, remains solid ground. As such, it is through faith that the promises of God are realized in our lives, affirming the unshakable hope we have in Him.
Romans 5:1
God as a consuming fire signifies His holiness and the purifying nature of His presence, particularly regarding judgment.
The description of God as a consuming fire illustrates His holiness and the certainty of His judgment. In Deuteronomy 4:24, it is stated, 'For the Lord your God is a consuming fire, even a jealous God.' This conveys that God’s presence purifies and removes all that is impure. For believers in Christ, this signifies ultimate security; the judgment we deserved has been fully met in Christ, allowing us to stand without fear of condemnation. In the end, only those who trust in the finished work of Christ will endure the consuming fire of God’s presence, as their sins have been atoned for. Therefore, this concept emphasizes both the seriousness of God's judgment and the immense grace He extends to His people.
Deuteronomy 4:24
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