In his sermon titled "The Lord's Last Sermon In The Temple," Tom Harding addresses the doctrine of salvation, specifically contrasting salvation by grace through faith in Christ with the notion of salvation by works. He argues that the religious leaders of Jerusalem in Jesus' time rejected the truth of the gospel, exemplified in their violent history against God's prophets, which culminates in the ultimate rejection of Christ. Harding supports his points with Scripture references from Matthew 23:34-39, John 5:39, and Romans 1:20, each emphasizing the inevitability of judgment for those who reject God's grace. The sermon emphasizes the practical significance of relying solely on God's grace for salvation, warning against the dangers of self-righteousness and works-based religion.
Key Quotes
“The Lord was not interested in gaining a following. He's interested in telling the truth.”
“Eternal life is the gift of God. Eternal death is by man's will, by man's work, by man's sin against God.”
“A preacher is a nobody, who tells everybody about the one somebody, the Lord Jesus Christ, who can save anybody.”
“Behold, your house is left unto you desolate. Your house, your body, desolate. Your temple, desolate. Your city, desolate. Your heart, desolate.”
The Bible warns against seeking salvation through works, emphasizing that salvation is solely by grace through faith in Christ.
The Bible categorically teaches that salvation cannot be attained through human works or efforts. In Matthew 23, Jesus rebukes those who actively seek salvation by their own deeds, calling them serpents and vipers, and declaring their efforts futile. The only way of salvation is through grace alone, as seen in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that it is by grace we are saved, not of works lest any man should boast. The distinction between the ways of Abel and Cain further illuminates this teaching; Abel offered a blood sacrifice as a foreshadowing of Christ, while Cain's offering represented self-righteousness and works. Thus, the Bible asserts that eternal life is a gift from God, unable to be earned or deserved by human effort.
Matthew 23:33, Ephesians 2:8-9, Hebrews 11:4, Jude 1:11
Sovereign grace is affirmed throughout Scripture, which emphasizes God's mercy and the predestined nature of salvation.
The doctrine of sovereign grace is validated by numerous scriptural affirmations about God's sovereign will in salvation. Passages such as Romans 9:16, stating that it is not of him that wills, nor of him that runs, but of God that shows mercy, establish the foundation for this belief. Additionally, in 2 Timothy 1:9, Paul describes God's grace as given according to His purpose and grace, reaffirming that our salvation rests solely upon God's divine initiative. The preaching of the gospel itself, as mentioned in Matthew 24:14, reveals that God's elect will be called out by this powerful message, manifesting His sovereignty and grace in orchestrating who comes to faith. Ultimately, the history of salvation—seen in the work of Christ and the faithful witness of His prophets—also echoes the truth of sovereign grace.
Romans 9:16, 2 Timothy 1:9, Matthew 24:14
Believing in Christ alone is essential because salvation is found solely in Him and not through our own efforts or righteousness.
For Christians, believing in Christ alone is fundamental because it acknowledges His completed work on the cross as the sole basis for salvation. In John 14:6, Jesus clearly states, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life; no man comes unto the Father, but by me.' This encapsulates the exclusivity of Christ as the only mediator between God and man. Furthermore, in Acts 4:12, it affirms that there is no other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved. This truth also serves to combat the self-righteousness that leads many to seek alternative paths to God through their works. Embracing salvation by grace through faith in Christ alone liberates believers from the burden of trying to earn favor with God, ensuring they rest solely on His mercy and love.
John 14:6, Acts 4:12, Ephesians 2:8-9
God's grace is the fundamental influence in salvation, granting belief and eternal life as divine gifts.
God's grace is critically influential in our salvation as it is the mechanism through which we receive faith and eternal life. The Bible teaches that we are saved by grace through faith, meaning that the ability to believe and accept the gospel is itself a work of God's grace (Ephesians 2:8-9). This grace comes from God's sovereign will; it is not based on our merits or effort but is a gift given unconditionally. According to 2 Timothy 1:9, our salvation is rooted in God's purpose and grace, reaffirming that it is divinely orchestrated rather than humanly achieved. Moreover, the Holy Spirit works within us to illuminate hearts and minds, enabling faith to flourish—a testament to God's grace at work in and through us.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Timothy 1:9, John 6:44
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