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John Newton

Desires Unrealized

John Newton October, 24 2024 7 min read
226 Articles 46 Sermons 8 Books
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October, 24 2024
John Newton
John Newton 7 min read
226 articles 46 sermons 8 books

The article "Desires Unrealized" by John Newton addresses the struggle of Christians to fulfill their spiritual desires due to the pervasive influence of remaining sin. Newton argues that while believers possess a God-given desire to pursue holiness, they often find themselves unable to live up to these aspirations, resulting in feelings of inadequacy and shame. He references Galatians 5:17, which highlights the conflict between the flesh and the spirit, underscoring that believers experience a mortifying inability to meet their spiritual goals. The significance of this doctrine lies in emphasizing that, despite their failures, believers are sustained by grace, which ultimately leads them to rely on Christ for their sanctification. In this way, the believer's awareness of their own shortcomings leads to greater appreciation for Jesus and a longing for ultimate redemption and transformation.

Key Quotes

“The Lord has given His people a desire and will aiming at great things... but they cannot do as they would.”

“Ah what trifles are capable of shutting out of our thoughts of whom we say He is the Beloved of our souls.”

“Blessed be God we are not under the law but under grace and even these distressing effects of the remnants of indwelling sin are overruled for good.”

“A deep repeated sense of the evil of our hearts is necessary to preclude all boasting and to make us willing to give the whole glory of our salvation where it is due.”

What does the Bible say about a Christian's desires?

The Bible teaches that Christians possess a holy desire to do good, yet often struggle with their inability to fulfill these desires due to the remnants of sin.

In Galatians 5:17, Paul illustrates the conflict within believers, stating, 'You cannot do the things that you would.' This highlights the reality that, while God instills a desire for righteousness in His people, they are still bound by sin and its effects. As Christians, we can be thankful for the desires the Lord grants us but must also acknowledge our weaknesses that hinder us from fully obeying those desires. John Newton emphasizes that believers often find their best intentions in prayer, Scripture, and communion with Christ thwarted by their inability to act as they wish, reflecting the pervasive influence of indwelling sin.

Throughout life, believers experience a series of internal struggles where their hearts yearn to know God more intimately, yet they fall short. Newton underscores that while Christians possess a keen recognition of God's sovereignty and goodness, they often resort to complaint and despair in seasons of trial, forgetting these truths. Hence, Christians must continually look to Christ and rely on His grace, knowing that it is through weakness that they learn to appreciate His strength and salvation more fully.

Galatians 5:17

Why is recognizing our weaknesses important for Christians?

Recognizing our weaknesses keeps us humble and reliant on God's grace, leading to a greater appreciation of Christ's redemptive work.

John Newton articulates that acknowledging our continual weaknesses is vital for Christians as it fosters humility and reliance on God's sustaining grace. When believers confess their struggles, they are reminded that they are, as Jesus says, 'unprofitable servants' (Luke 17:10). This perspective keeps believers from taking pride in their accomplishments or spiritual growth, as true growth comes only through the work of the Holy Spirit in their lives.

Moreover, recognizing our frailty drives us closer to Christ, who is our wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption (1 Corinthians 1:30). It is through understanding our helplessness that we come to prize His mercy and grace more deeply. Newton emphasizes that a deep sense of our shortcomings can lead us to a desire for liberation from sin, aligning our hearts with God's promises regarding the future hope of being conformed to the image of Christ. Thus, the acknowledgment of our weaknesses is not merely an act of self-reflection but a pivotal step toward genuine dependence on God's transformative power in our lives.

Luke 17:10, 1 Corinthians 1:30

How do Christians deal with the struggle between desire and action?

Christians struggle between their desires for holiness and their inability to act due to sin, which requires reliance on God's grace for strength.

In the life of a believer, there exists a profound struggle between holy desires and human inability, as exemplified in Romans 7:15-20. Paul articulates a similar conflict, indicating that what he longs to do for God is often not realized due to the sin dwelling within him. John Newton explores this dynamic, where believers, despite their spiritual aspirations to glorify God through prayer, Scripture reading, and living in accordance with His will, frequently find themselves unable to fulfill these desires. This struggle is depicted vividly in their Christian experience, where they yearn for depth and consistency in their spiritual endeavors but often feel like they only drag themselves before God.

The remedy for this tension does not lie in self-effort but in seeking God's grace continually. Newton insists that through the trials and failures that reveal these weaknesses, believers are beckoned to rely solely on the sufficiency of Christ, who addresses their shortcomings with His perfect righteousness. The battle between desire and action ultimately serves to heighten their dependence upon God, reminding them that true perseverance and transformation stem from His restorative work in their hearts, as they await the day when they will be fully conformed to Christ's likeness and no longer hindered by sin.

Romans 7:15-20

Desires Unrealized

    by John Newton, 1772

    "You cannot do the things that you would." (Gal. 5:17)

    This is an humbling, but a just account of a Christian’s attainments in the present life, and is equally applicable to the strongest and to the weakest. The weakest need not say less, the strongest will hardly venture to say more. The Lord has given His people a desire and will aiming at great things: without this they would be unworthy the name of Christians; but they cannot do as they would. Their best desires are weak and ineffectual, not absolutely so (for He who works in them to will, enables then in a measure to do likewise), but in comparison with the mark at which they aim. So that while they have great cause to be thankful for the desire He has given them, and for the degree in which it is answered, they have equal reason to be ashamed and abased under a sense of their continual defects, and the evil mixtures which taint and debase their best endeavors.

    It would be easy to make out a long list of particulars which a believer would do if he could, but in which, from first to last, he finds a mortifying inability. Permit me to mention a few, which I need not transcribe from books, for they are always present to my mind.

    1. He would willingly enjoy God in prayer. He knows that prayer is his duty; but, in his judgment, he considers it likewise as his greatest honor and privilege. In this light he can recommend it to others, and can tell them of the wonderful condescension of the great God, who humbles Himself to behold the things that are in Heaven, that He should stoop so much lower, to afford His gracious ear to the supplications of sinful worms upon earth. He can bid them expect a pleasure in waiting upon the Lord, different in kind, and greater in degree, than all that the world can afford. By prayer, he can say, 'You have liberty to cast all your cares upon Him that cares for you. By one hour’s intimate access to the Throne of Grace, where the Lord causes His glory to pass before the soul that seeks Him, you may acquire more true spiritual knowledge and comfort than by a day or week’s converse with the best of men, or the most studious perusal of many folios'--and in this light he would consider it and improve it for himself.

    But, alas! how seldom can he do as he would. How often does he find this privilege a mere task, which he would be glad of a just excuse to omit! And the chief pleasure he derives from the performance is to think that his task is finished: he has been drawing near to God with his lips, while his heart was far from Him. Surely this is not doing as he would, when (to borrow the expression of an old woman here) he is dragged before God like a slave, and comes away like a thief.

    2. The like may be said of reading the Scriptures. He believes them to be the Word of God; he admires the wisdom and grace of the doctrines, the beauty of the precepts, the richness and suitableness of the promises; and therefore, with David, he accounts it preferable to thousands of gold and silver, and sweeter than honey or the honeycomb. Yet while he thus thinks of it, and desires that it may dwell in him richly, and be his meditation night and day, he cannot do as he would. It will require some resolution to persist in reading a portion of it every day; and even then his heart is often less engaged than when reading a pamphlet. Here again his privilege frequently dwindles into a task. His appetite is vitiated, so that he has but little relish for the food of his soul.

    3. He would willingly have abiding, admiring thoughts of the Person and love of the Lord Jesus Christ. Glad is he, indeed, of those occasions which recall the Savior to his mind; and with this view notwithstanding all discouragements, he perseveres in attempting to pray and read, and waits upon ordinances. Yet he cannot do as he would. Whatever claims he may have to the exercise of gratitude and sensibility towards his fellow creatures, he must confess himself mournfully ungrateful and insensible towards his best Friend and Benefactor. Ah! what trifles are capable of shutting out of our thoughts, of whom we say, He is the Beloved of our souls, who loved us, and gave Himself for us, and whom we have deliberately chosen as our chief good and portion. What can make us amends for the loss we suffer here? Yet surely if we could we would set Him always before us; His love should be the delightful theme of our hearts. "From morn to noon, from noon to dewy eve." But though we aim at this good, evil is present with us; we find we are renewed but in part, and have still cause to plead the Lord’s promise, to take away the heart of stone, and give us a heart of flesh.

    4. He would willingly acquiesce in all the dispensations of Divine providence. He believes that all events are under the direction of infinite wisdom and goodness, and shall surely issue in the glory of God and the good of those who fear Him. He doubts not but the hairs of his head are all numbered—that the blessings of every kind which he possesses were bestowed upon him, and are preserved to him by the bounty and special favor of the Lord whom he serves; that afflictions spring not out of the ground, but are fruits and tokens of Divine love, no less than his comforts—that there is a needs-be, whenever for a season he is in heaviness. Of these principles he can no more doubt of what he sees with his eyes, and there are seasons when he thinks they will prove sufficient to reconcile him to the sharpest trials. But often when he aims to apply them in an hour of present distress, he cannot do what he would. He feels a law in his members warring against the law in his mind; so that, in defiance of the clearest convictions, seeing as though he perceived not, he is ready to complain, mummer, and despond.

    Alas! How vain is man in his best estate! How much weakness and inconsistency, even in those whose hearts are right with the Lord! And what reason have we to confess that we are unworthy, unprofitable servants! It were easy to enlarge in this way, would paper and time permit. But, blessed be God--we are not under the law, but under grace: and even these distressing effects of the remnants of indwelling sin are overruled for good. By these experiences the believer is weaned from self, and taught more highly to prize and more absolutely to rely on Him, who is appointed unto us of God, wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption. The more vile we are in our own eyes--the more precious will Jesus be to us. A deep repeated sense of the evil of our hearts is necessary to preclude all boasting, and to make us willing to give the whole glory of our salvation where it is due. Again, a sense of these evils will, when hardly anything else can do it, reconcile us to the thoughts of death, yes make us desirous to depart that we may sin no more, since we find depravity so deep rooted in our nature, that, like the leprous house, the whole fabric must be taken down before we can be freed from its defilement. Then, and not until then, we shall be able to do the thing that we would: when we see Jesus we shall be transformed into His image, and have done with sin and sorrow forever!

Extracted from The Letters of John Newton by John Newton. Download the complete book.
John Newton

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