In the sermon titled "The Difference is Christ," Luke Coffey expounds on the theological significance of the Passover narrative in Exodus 11-12, emphasizing that the central difference between the Egyptians and the Israelites is the redemptive work of Christ. Coffey argues that the plagues serve to illustrate the necessity of sacrifice and the importance of the blood as a symbol of salvation, aligning with key Reformed doctrines such as total depravity, the necessity of grace, and substitutionary atonement. Scripture references, particularly Hebrews 9:11-14 and Exodus 12:12, are used to highlight how the blood of Christ serves as the ultimate sacrifice, enabling believers to escape judgment. The practical significance lies in recognizing that salvation is solely through Christ, underscoring divine sovereignty in granting faith and the assurance of eternal security for believers.
Key Quotes
“The difference between these two people, the Egyptians and the Israelites, the difference is Christ. That’s the only difference, the only ones.”
“No matter how many days the Lord gives us, it all comes down in the end to there must be blood spilt.”
“If our God can make the blood of a lamb save our lives, how much more is the blood of the Son of God able to save his people?”
“We must realize the only way we have faith is because the Lord Jesus Christ gives it to us.”
The Bible presents the Passover as a pivotal event, symbolizing the sacrifice of Christ through the blood of the lamb that delivers God's people from judgment.
The Passover, as described in Exodus 12, serves as a profound picture of Christ's ultimate sacrifice for salvation. The lamb that was to be slain had to be without blemish, reflecting the perfect and sinless nature of Christ. During the Passover, the Israelites marked their doorposts with the blood of the lamb, symbolizing their faith in God's promise to spare them from judgment. As stated in Exodus 12:13, 'When I see the blood, I will pass over you.' This illustrates how Christ, our Passover, was sacrificed for us, delivering us from eternal judgment through His blood. The entire ceremony is a dramatic foreshadowing of the atoning work of Jesus, emphasizing the necessity of His blood to secure our redemption and the grace of God in choosing us as His people.
Exodus 12:12-13, 1 Corinthians 5:7
The Passover is significant as it foreshadows Christ's ultimate sacrifice for sin, symbolizing the need for bloodshed for salvation.
The Passover, as detailed in Exodus 12, serves as a profound picture of Christ and His atoning work. It illustrates that blood must be shed to save from eternal death. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a perfect lamb, which protected them from God's judgment against Egypt. This act of faith not only delivered them physically but also symbolically points to the sacrifice of Jesus Christ—the Lamb of God—who shed His blood for the salvation of His people. The Passover teaches that without the shedding of blood, there is no forgiveness of sins (Hebrews 9:22) and emphasizes Christ's role in fulfilling this requirement for us.
Exodus 12:1-13, Hebrews 9:11-14
Jesus is the difference in salvation as He is the only one whose blood can atone for sin and grant eternal life.
In Exodus 11 and 12, the distinction between the Egyptians and Israelites reflects a larger theological truth: only those marked by the blood of Christ are spared from judgment. The statement 'the difference is Christ' underscores that our salvation is entirely based upon Christ's sacrifice. Hebrews 9:12 details that Christ entered the holy place with His own blood, securing eternal redemption for His people. This reality confirms that our salvation rests not on our works but solely on the efficacy of Christ's sacrifice. As sinners, we deserve death, but through the blood of the Lamb, we have life. The stark contrast in the narrative highlights that faith in Christ's atoning work is what produces the dividing line between life and death.
Hebrews 9:12, Romans 6:23
Christ is our Passover as He fulfills the typology of the Passover lamb by being the perfect sacrifice for our sins.
Christ is referred to as our Passover because He embodies the qualities required for the Passover lamb—being sinless, perfect, and a suitable substitute for mankind's sin. In 1 Corinthians 5:7, it states, 'For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.' This indicates that His death and the shedding of His blood fulfill the requirements of the Old Testament sacrificial system seen in the Passover. Just as the lamb's blood marked the homes of the Israelites, securing their deliverance, Christ's sacrificial death authenticates our deliverance from sin and eternal death. The sacrifice of Christ is the ultimate fulfillment of what the Passover lamb symbolized.
1 Corinthians 5:7, Exodus 12:13
Understanding Christ's sacrifice is vital for Christians as it affirms the foundation of their faith and the assurance of salvation.
The significance of Christ's sacrifice is foundational to the Christian faith. It serves as the very essence of the gospel message that assures believers of their forgiveness and acceptance before God. In Exodus, the sacrificial lamb was essential for the Israelites' deliverance, prefiguring Christ's final sacrifice for humanity. His death and resurrection provide not only a means of atonement but also the promise of reconciliation with God. As Romans 5:8 states, 'But God commendeth his love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.' This profound love and sacrifice needs to permeate our understanding and daily lives. Grasping the full implications of His death cultivates a deeper appreciation for God's grace and motivates a life of worship and service in reflection of the love we've received.
Romans 5:8, 1 Peter 1:18-19
Substitutionary atonement is crucial as it teaches that Christ died in our place, paying the penalty for our sins.
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is vital to Christian theology because it emphasizes that Jesus Christ died as a substitute for sinners. This means that He bore the wrath of God on behalf of those who believe, fulfilling the justice required by God for sin. Romans 5:8 tells us, 'But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.' His sacrifice not only satisfies God's righteousness but also embodies the grace and mercy offered to believers. By understanding that Christ died as our substitute, Christians can approach God with confidence, knowing that their sins are atoned for, and they are declared righteous through faith in Him.
Romans 5:8, Isaiah 53:5-6
Faith is essential for receiving the benefits of Christ's sacrifice, as it represents our acceptance of His atoning work.
Faith plays a critical role in our salvation, as it is through faith that we receive the benefits of Christ's sacrifice. Just as the Israelites had to place their faith in the blood of the lamb to be saved from judgment, we too must trust in the sufficiency of Christ's atonement for our sins. Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that we are saved by grace through faith, not of ourselves, indicating that salvation is a gift from God. Our faith is the means by which we respond to God's call, recognizing that we are utterly reliant on Him for our salvation. This is further reinforced in John 3:36, which states that whoever believes in the Son has eternal life. Therefore, genuine faith is not merely intellectual assent but a deep-seated trust in Christ as our Savior, which brings about regeneration and eternal life.
Ephesians 2:8-9, John 3:36
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