The sermon titled "The Last Plague" by Tim James addresses the theological doctrine of divine sovereignty and judgment through the lens of the final plague in Exodus 11. The key arguments presented include God’s predestination in hardening Pharaoh's heart, the distinction made between Egyptians and Israelites, and the thematic implications of substitution as illustrated by the Passover. Scripture references discussed include Exodus 11:1-10, which details the coming judgment on Egypt, and Romans 9:18, emphasizing God’s authority to show mercy to some and harden others. The practical significance of this doctrinal exposition lies in its illustration of God’s sovereignty over human affairs, underscoring that redemption and judgment ultimately stem from God's will and purpose, rather than human merit or understanding.
“The clay has no response except to simply do as it's molded to do.”
“No weapon formed against them shall prosper. No dog... will not utter a whimper... This is a phenomenon designed to let Pharaoh know that the difference between the Egyptian and the Israelite is of God's making.”
“A lamb for an ass seems an unlikely exchange, a strange substitution. But stranger still is the sinless Lamb of God being slain for wretched sinners.”
“One last plague and that plague cries, 'It is finished.'”
The Bible teaches that God sovereignly hardens hearts, including Pharaoh's, to accomplish His purpose (Romans 9:18).
Romans 9:18, Exodus 10:20-27
The doctrine of divine election is evident in the distinction made by God between the Egyptians and the Israelites (Exodus 11:7).
Exodus 11:7, Romans 9:15-16
Substitutionary atonement signifies that Christ died in our place, fulfilling justice and allowing us to be reconciled to God (Exodus 12:13).
Exodus 12:13, John 1:29, Romans 3:25
The Bible states that God's promises are certain and will be fulfilled according to His divine plan (Isaiah 46:10).
Isaiah 46:10, Exodus 12:25-27
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