In Walter Pendleton's sermon titled "Being Bidden Alone Is Not Enough," he expounds on the parable of the wedding feast from Matthew 22:1-14, illustrating the nature of God's sovereign grace in the Gospel call. Pendleton emphasizes that merely being invited to come to Christ does not ensure one’s salvation; rather, true effectual calling is rooted in God's sovereign choice. He argues that the invitation signifies the readiness of salvation through Christ's completed work, asserting that this invitation is often met with indifference or rejection by those who are bidden. Key scriptural references include the parable itself, which demonstrates that many are called but few are chosen, and insights from Romans 11, where Paul discusses the election of grace. The sermon posits a vital significance: the necessity of a heart response to Christ's completed work, symbolized by the wedding garment, illustrating that true acceptance of the Gospel requires more than a superficial response.
Key Quotes
“Being bidden alone is not enough.”
“To be bidden to come to Christ never makes God's work in Christ effectual.”
“To refuse Christ's work done already brings the unmitigated wrath of God the Father.”
“Many are called, but few are chosen.”
Matthew 22 presents a parable of a king inviting guests to his son's wedding, illustrating God's call to come to Christ.
In Matthew 22, Jesus tells a parable about a king who prepared a wedding feast for his son and sent servants to invite those who had been called. However, those invited made light of the invitation and chose to ignore it. The parable underscores the importance of responding to God's call in the gospel, emphasizing that just being invited is not sufficient. Instead, it illustrates the nature of divine grace and the necessity of a true response to God’s invitation to salvation. The king’s anger at the rejection also highlights the seriousness of one’s response to God’s offer of grace through Christ.
Matthew 22:1-14
Submitting to Christ is essential because it acknowledges that He has already accomplished salvation, and we must rely on His righteousness.
The sermon emphasizes that merely being called to Christ is not enough; one must submit to His completed work for it to be effectual. Salvation is based not on human deeds or decisions but on Christ's finished work on the cross. When individuals come to Christ without the wedding garment, symbolizing His righteousness, they imply that their own righteousness is sufficient, which ultimately leads to rejection. In Romans 10, Paul clarifies that true faith involves submitting to God's righteousness rather than attempting to establish one's own, which aligns with the message of the parable where many are called, but few are chosen.
Romans 10:1-4
God's invitation is effectual through His sovereign grace, which ensures that those chosen will respond to the call.
The sermon illustrates that while many may be called to the gospel, it is only those who are chosen that will truly respond to God's invitation. This aligns with the concept of election found in Scripture, particularly in Romans 11, where Paul explains how not all Israel has rejected God, but a remnant has been chosen by grace. This affirms that God's invitation is not merely about the act of calling but also involves His sovereign purpose in choosing certain individuals to receive His grace, enabling them to embrace the gospel’s truth.
Romans 11:5-7
Some reject the gospel invitation by making light of the work Christ has done and prefer their own pursuits over divine grace.
The sermon indicates that refusal to accept the gospel invitation stems from a disregard for the provision God has made in Christ. The invited were more interested in their personal affairs, as illustrated in the parable where they went to their farms or merchandise. This refusal showcases a lack of understanding of the gravity of rejecting the invitation to the banquet of grace. It further underscores the severity of disdain towards the gospel message, which, if persisted in, incurs God's wrath as a just response to the rejection of His offered salvation.
Matthew 22:5-6
One receives the required righteousness by faith in Christ, symbolized by the wedding garment in the parable.
In the parable, the man without the wedding garment represents those who lack the righteousness that only Jesus provides. According to biblical teaching, true faith involves believing in Christ's completed work and receiving His righteousness by grace. Romans 10 articulates this process, illustrating that faith comes through hearing and believing in Jesus, thus making Him the end of the law for righteousness. It is essential for anyone desiring to enter the wedding feast to be clothed in the righteousness of Christ, distinguishing between mere outward compliance and genuine faith that transforms the heart.
Romans 10:4
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