In the sermon titled "Captain Of The Host," Paul Pendleton addresses the sovereignty and holiness of God, as illustrated through the encounter between Joshua and the captain of the Lord's host in Joshua 5:13-15. Pendleton emphasizes that God is not on the side of humanity but is sovereignly on His own side, calling individuals to examine whose side they are on. He argues that God's power is unparalleled, demonstrated through biblical narratives, such as the fall of Jericho’s walls and Gideon’s victory over the Midianites, emphasizing that God does not require human assistance to accomplish His purposes. Key passages cited include Romans 11:33-36 and Ephesians 1:4-6, asserting that all things are for God’s glory and that reconciliation with God comes solely through His initiative. The practical significance of this sermon lies in the call for believers to submit to God's sovereignty and recognize their need for His mercy, as well as the transformative power of His grace in overcoming human rebellion.
Key Quotes
“The Lord of hosts is not on your side or your enemy's side. The Lord is the Lord of hosts, and he is on his side.”
“If he is fighting for you, he will make sure you know it was not by your power or might.”
“God does not need anything for man to accomplish anything. In her text, this is after the spies went into Jericho, where they encountered Rahab the harlot.”
“He gives us faith to believe and comes to us with the gospel and knocks down those walls of rebellion against him.”
The Bible affirms God's sovereignty, declaring that He does whatever He pleases in heaven and on earth.
Scripture emphasizes the absolute sovereignty of God, as articulated in passages such as Psalm 115:3 and Psalm 135:6, which assert that God is in control of all things and acts according to His will. The idea that the 'Lord does what He pleases' applies not just to creation but also to governance over nations and individual lives, underscoring that God's purposes will be fulfilled without opposition. Notably, Proverbs 21:1 illustrates that even the hearts of kings are turned by God, demonstrating His overarching authority over all human endeavors.
Psalm 115:3, Psalm 135:6, Proverbs 21:1
God's mercy and grace are manifest through the reconciliation offered by Christ's sacrificial death.
The reality of God's mercy and grace is vividly portrayed in passages like Colossians 1:20-22, which speaks of reconciliation through the blood of Christ. This reconciliation transforms enemies into friends, showcasing that Christ bore the penalty for sin, fulfilling God's justice while extending mercy to those who believe. Furthermore, Romans 5:10 emphasizes that we are saved by the life of Christ after being reconciled to God, highlighting that God's mercy is not just a sentiment but a divinely orchestrated act of salvation that underscores His character as just and gracious simultaneously.
Colossians 1:20-22, Romans 5:10
Understanding God's justice is crucial as it underscores His holiness and the serious nature of sin.
Recognizing God's justice is vital for Christians because it reveals the seriousness of sin and the requirement for satisfaction of that justice, as indicated in Psalm 89:14. Justice and judgment are foundational to God's throne, affirming that God's nature does not permit Him to overlook sin arbitrarily. The gravity of sin necessitates a response, which ultimately culminates in either punishment or redemption through Christ. Understanding God's justice enhances appreciation for the grace extended to believers, as it exemplifies the lengths to which God went to uphold His righteousness while providing a means of salvation through Jesus.
Psalm 89:14
God as the captain of the host signifies His role as sovereign leader over all spiritual and earthly powers.
The term 'captain of the host' reflects God's supreme authority and military prowess as depicted in Joshua 5:14. This role indicates that God is not only above earthly rulers but also commands heavenly armies. His majesty and power are evident throughout the scriptures, demonstrating that He directs all events according to His sovereign will. This truth reassures believers that no matter the circumstances, God is in control, and His purposes will stand. As such, believers are called to recognize their position in relation to His leadership, choosing to align their lives with His will and commands.
Joshua 5:14
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