Walter Pendleton's sermon, "Born Again," focuses on the New Birth as articulated in John 3, emphasizing its necessity for all individuals regardless of their social or religious standing. Pendleton argues that even Nicodemus, a respected religious leader, must undergo a spiritual rebirth to see and enter the Kingdom of God, underscoring that this requirement is not contingent upon one's moral or religious status. He cites specific verses, particularly John 3:3 and John 3:5, illustrating that the New Birth is a divine act, initiated by the Holy Spirit, which highlights humanity's inability to achieve salvation through works or morality alone. This doctrine of regeneration holds significant practical implications, as it reassures believers that true conversion is purely a work of God's sovereign grace and not dependent upon human effort.
Key Quotes
“Marvel not that I said unto thee, ye must be born again.”
“A man must be born again to see it. You see it? To be born again.”
“The necessity of the new birth reveals man's inability to see and to enter the kingdom of God.”
“Whosoever believeth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God.”
The Bible states that to enter the kingdom of God, one must be born again, as highlighted in John 3:3.
In John 3, Jesus emphasizes the necessity of being born again, asserting that 'except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' This new birth is not a mere physical rebirth, but a spiritual transformation initiated by the Holy Spirit, which allows one to see and enter the kingdom of God. Jesus explains that being born of water and the Spirit signifies a need for cleansing and spiritual renewal, indicating the essential work of God in a person's heart and life.
John 3:3-5
The truth of being born again is affirmed by the teachings of Jesus in John 3, which states that it is necessary for salvation.
The doctrine of being born again is grounded in the teachings of Jesus himself, as seen in John 3. Here, Jesus unequivocally declares that all individuals, regardless of their social or religious standing, must be born again to see and enter the kingdom of God. This necessity signals a profound truth about human nature: our innate inability to perceive spiritual truths or enter into the kingdom of God without this divine intervention. The profound impact of this doctrine is underscored by the recognition that it is a work of God, emphasizing an essential element of sovereignty in salvation.
John 3:3-5
Being born again is essential for Christians as it signifies spiritual renewal and the ability to enter God's kingdom.
For Christians, being born again is of utmost importance because it symbolizes the beginning of spiritual life and transformation. Jesus made it clear to Nicodemus that the new birth is not optional; it is a prerequisite to experiencing the fullness of God's kingdom. This transformation marks the Christian's entrance into a new reality where they can engage with God's work and will in their lives. The necessity of the new birth reveals humanity's inability to achieve understanding or righteousness on their own, foregrounding the sovereign grace of God that grants new life through the Spirit.
John 3:3-7, 1 Peter 1:23
Being born of water and the Spirit refers to the cleansing and transformative work of the Holy Spirit in a believer's life.
To be born of water and the Spirit, as mentioned in John 3:5, signifies a dual aspect of spiritual renewal and cleansing. The 'water' represents the act of purification, emphasizing the need for moral and spiritual cleansing that occurs in genuine repentance. The 'Spirit' refers to the Holy Spirit's role in bringing life and regeneration. Thus, this phrase encapsulates the transformative work of God in a person's heart, without which no one can enter the kingdom of God. It is through this process that believers are renewed, empowered, and equipped for a life reflecting Christ's teachings.
John 3:5, 1 John 5:1
Human ability cannot effectuate being born again; it is solely the work of God through the Holy Spirit.
Human ability plays no role in the process of being born again according to Jesus’ discourse with Nicodemus. He emphasized that 'except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' This highlights the total inability of man to initiate or achieve new birth independently. The new birth is an act of God, emphasizing divine sovereignty and grace, where God, through the Holy Spirit, grants spiritual life to those who are dead in sin. This reveals that faith is a result of this new birth, rather than the cause, reiterating that regeneration is a work of God alone.
John 3:3-6, Ephesians 2:1-5, James 1:18
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