In Walter Pendleton's sermon, "The Word Of Faith Which We Preach," the central theological doctrine addressed is the nature of saving faith as articulated in Romans 10. Pendleton emphasizes that true faith involves both a heart belief in the resurrection of Jesus Christ and a mouth confession of His lordship, indicating that mere verbal acknowledgment without genuine internal conviction is insufficient for salvation. He supports his arguments by referencing Romans 10:8-17, particularly highlighting that calling on the name of the Lord requires a prior hearing of the gospel, which necessitates the sending of preachers by God. The practical significance of this message lies in warning against false professions of faith and underscoring the necessity for divine action in granting a new heart to believe, thus emphasizing God's sovereignty in the salvation process, consistent with Reformed theology.
Key Quotes
“Heart belief must precede mouth confession. You can say it all day long, but if you don't believe it down in here, it’s useless.”
“False Christianity says we need to get professions of faith. No, we need to have people come to Christ in faith.”
“You can’t just call on the Lord without first believing; it’s of no value unless you first believe.”
“Heart, belief, and mouth confession are not duties to be performed. They are the inward and outward responses to God's Christ being preached.”
The Bible states that confessing with your mouth and believing in your heart in Jesus Christ are essential for salvation (Romans 10:9).
Romans 10:9-10 emphasizes that confession with the mouth and belief in the heart are intrinsically connected to salvation. This means that true faith is not just a superficial acknowledgment of Christ's lordship but a deep-seated belief that God raised Him from the dead. This heart belief is said to bring about righteousness, while the outward confession is a demonstration of that inner faith. Thus, one cannot truly call upon the name of the Lord without first having been regenerated to believe in Him from the heart.
Romans 10:9-10
The doctrine of salvation is validated by Scripture's authority and the historical resurrection of Jesus Christ (Romans 10:9).
The grounding of the doctrine of salvation lies in the authority of Scripture, particularly Romans 10:9, which articulates that belief in the resurrection of Christ and public acknowledgment of Him as Lord are fundamental to salvation. This truth is not merely a doctrine but is backed by the reality of Christ's work and the transforming power of the Gospel. Salvation is not an intellectual exercise but a divine work initiated by God that calls for acknowledgment of Christ's lordship, hence reinforcing the doctrine's truth.
Romans 10:9
Calling on the name of the Lord is vital because it expresses genuine faith and reliance on Him for salvation (Romans 10:12).
In Romans 10:12, it highlights the importance of calling on the name of the Lord as a means through which salvation is obtained. This calling is not just a simple recognition but is an expression of faith that denotes total dependence on Christ for salvation. It affirms the believer's understanding of God's grace and mercy, as it indicates that they are reaching out to the only one who can save them. Thus, it goes beyond mere words; it involves a heartfelt plea to the Lord, acknowledging His authority and power to save.
Romans 10:12
Being ashamed of Christ signifies a lack of true faith and acknowledgment of His lordship (Romans 10:11).
Romans 10:11 states that those who believe in Christ will not be ashamed. This implies that true faith in Christ naturally results in an unashamed acknowledgment of His person and work. To be ashamed of Christ means considering one's social or personal identity more significant than recognizing Him as Lord. Such shame indicates a lack of genuine belief and a failure to grasp the enormity of Christ’s sacrifice and authority. True believers, transformed by grace, find confidence and pride in their relationship with Christ, standing firm in their faith regardless of societal pressures.
Romans 10:11
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