In Walter Pendleton's sermon titled The Law Is Not Of Faith, the main theological topic centers around the relationship between the law and faith in the context of salvation, as articulated in Galatians 3. Pendleton argues that the law is not meant to provide justification or spiritual life; instead, it exposes human sinfulness without offering the remedy. He reinforces this point by referencing Scripture, including Galatians 3:12, which states, “the law is not of faith,” and highlights other texts like Romans 7:5 and 8:3 to emphasize that the law addresses only the flesh and does not transform it. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in the assurance it provides believers; salvation is solely by God's grace through faith in Christ, apart from the works of the law, leading to reliance on grace rather than self-righteousness.
Key Quotes
“God has never converted not one single soul through error, through lies, never.”
“The law deals solely with our corrupt flesh.”
“The law exposes our corrupt flesh, but it does absolutely nothing for it.”
“The law plays no part in the free, full, eternal salvation of God in Christ.”
The Bible states that the law is not of faith, implying that righteousness cannot be obtained through the law.
In Galatians 3:12, it is clearly stated that 'the law is not of faith.' This indicates that the requirements of the law cannot lead one to salvation or righteousness before God. Instead, faith is the means through which believers are justified. The law serves to expose our sinful nature but provides no power to redeem or transform us. When we try to achieve righteousness through the law, we fall under its curse, as it demands perfection and complete obedience, something we are incapable of fulfilling due to our sinful state.
Galatians 3:12, Ephesians 2:8-9
Faith is essential for salvation, as stated in Ephesians 2:8, 'for by grace are you saved through faith.'
Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that salvation is a gift from God, received through faith. This affirms that it is not our works or adherence to the law that saves us, but rather faith in Jesus Christ. Historically, the Reformed tradition asserts that faith is not merely an act of belief but is a gift from God that enables us to trust in His grace. This grace leads to a transformative relationship with Christ, which ultimately results in our justification before God. Salvation is by grace alone, through faith alone, and not by any works of the law.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Understanding the law's role helps Christians recognize that it cannot save and that true righteousness comes through faith.
Understanding the law's role is crucial for Christians as it clarifies the relationship between faith and works. The law was given to show us our sinfulness and our inability to achieve righteousness on our own. According to Romans 7:5, the law highlights our sinful inclinations, revealing our desperate need for a Savior. This understanding fosters humility and reliance on Christ rather than ourselves. By knowing that the law cannot save, believers can rest in the assurance that their salvation is anchored in Christ's completed work and not in their ability to uphold the law. This frees Christians from the burden of seeking righteousness through their efforts.
Romans 7:5, Galatians 3:10
It means that the law cannot change our sinful nature but exposes it; true change comes only through Christ.
Romans 8:3 asserts that 'for what the law could not do in that it was weak through the flesh', indicates the law's inability to effect change in our corrupt humanity. The law reveals sin, motivating awareness of our need for grace but lacks the power to transform our hearts. Only through the work of Christ—who fulfilled the law and succeeded where we failed—can we gain victory over sin. This highlights the necessity of a divine intervention for true regeneration and spiritual transformation, which is beyond the reach of the law.
Romans 8:3
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