In the sermon "Grace is Sufficient," Mikal Smith addresses the profound Reformed doctrine of God's sovereignty in suffering, centralizing his discussion on 2 Corinthians 12:7-10. The key argument is that the "thorn in the flesh" given to Paul serves a dual purpose: to prevent Paul from becoming prideful due to his revelations and to demonstrate the sufficiency of God's grace in weakness. Smith discusses various interpretations of Paul's thorn, asserting that regardless of its nature—be it a physical ailment, a sin struggle, or persecution—the underlying truth remains that God's purpose in suffering is to bring glory to Himself and produce spiritual maturity in His children. The practical significance emphasizes the need for believers to rely on God's grace in their trials, as it is through weakness that Christ's strength is perfected, encouraging a deeper dependence on the sovereignty of God in all circumstances.
Key Quotes
“God’s purpose from before the foundation of the world was that Joseph would go through that. Because it was God’s purpose for Joseph to go through that, it was God’s purpose that those men would do that to Joseph.”
“My grace is sufficient for thee. Your work is not sufficient. Your abilities, your trying… this is something that the Lord really dealt with me about several years ago.”
“When we begin to think that we are owed something or that God has put more on us than we deserve, we must remember: lest I be exalted above measure, the Lord has given me a thorn in my flesh.”
“Take joy in your infirmities because the Lord is teaching you and growing you in the grace and the knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that God's grace is sufficient for all our needs, especially in times of weakness.
In 2 Corinthians 12:9, Paul writes, 'But he said to me, My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.' This profound truth reassures believers that God's strength is shown in their vulnerability. Regardless of the trials or suffering one faces, God's grace provides the necessary strength to endure. It is not our own efforts or merits that sustain us, but God's sovereign grace that undergirds our faith and keeps us anchored in His love.
2 Corinthians 12:7-10
God's purpose in suffering is to teach us reliance on Him and to demonstrate His strength in our weakness.
Suffering is an integral part of the Christian experience, as evidenced in the life of Paul, who experienced numerous hardships. In 2 Corinthians 12:7-10, Paul relates how a 'thorn in the flesh' was given to him to keep him humble and dependent on God's grace. Rather than removing the thorn, God’s response highlighted the sufficiency of His grace. This demonstrates that trials serve a divine purpose: to mold our character, deepen our faith, and keep us aware of our weaknesses, so we rely completely on Christ's strength. God's providence ensures that our hardships ultimately work for good, as seen through biblical narratives like Joseph's, where suffering culminated in God's greater plan.
2 Corinthians 12:7-10, Genesis 50:20
Humility is vital as it recognizes our dependence on God and prevents pride.
Humility is a foundational virtue for Christians, emphasizing our need for divine grace rather than self-reliance. Paul illustrates this in 2 Corinthians 12, where the 'thorn in the flesh' reminds him of his limitations and the risk of exalting himself due to his revelations. By acknowledging that 'in me dwells no good thing' (Romans 7:18), Christians learn to rely solely on God's grace and resist pride, which can distort our understanding of self-worth and righteousness. This humility allows believers to endure hardships while growing in faith and gratitude, as they recognize that all that they are and have comes from God’s grace alone.
2 Corinthians 12:7-10, Romans 7:18
Suffering serves to grow our faith and deepen our relationship with Christ.
Suffering is not devoid of purpose in the life of a believer; rather, it is often through trials that Christians experience growth in their faith. Paul’s experience with his thorn in the flesh illustrates how God uses difficulties to highlight His strength and our weaknesses. As Paul states in 2 Corinthians 12:9, God's power is perfected in our weakness. This paradox reveals that through pain and adversity, believers are drawn closer to Christ, learning to trust Him more fully. Just as Christ endured suffering to accomplish salvation, so His followers may face trials to reflect His image in the world, demonstrating that their hope and strength lie not in themselves, but in God’s sufficient grace.
2 Corinthians 12:7-10, Romans 5:3-5
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