In his sermon on Romans 8:2-14, Mikal Smith addresses the doctrine of justification as a critical component of the believer's identity in Christ. He emphasizes that justification, which is based on Christ's sacrificial work—His life, death, and resurrection—renders believers guiltless before God. This justification is not a product of individual faith in Christ but rather the faith of Christ, which believers apprehend through the Holy Spirit. Smith supports his arguments with references to Romans 7, drawing a contrast between the struggle of the flesh and the righteousness found in Christ alone. He underscores the significance of understanding one's standing in Christ, declaring that there is "no condemnation" for those who are in Him. This understanding leads to a transformation of the mindset, moving from an inward war against sin towards reliance on Christ for righteousness rather than on personal efforts, foundational to Reformed theology.
Key Quotes
“Justification before God is what makes us guiltless before God. That justification before God is what is our salvation."
“The standard of comparison is how do we compare to righteousness, to holiness? How do we compare to God?”
“The overarching repentance that the Bible teaches is...a change of mind by where my righteousness comes.”
“There is now no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus.”
Justification is being declared guiltless before God through faith in Christ's redemptive work.
The Bible teaches that justification is a key doctrine in the Christian faith, emphasizing that we are declared righteous before God not based on our works, but through the work of Christ alone. As seen in Romans 8 and throughout the earlier chapters, Paul clarifies that our justification is rooted in the faith of Christ, highlighting His obedience and atoning sacrifice. This means our standing before God is solely based on His righteousness, as we are united with Christ in His death and resurrection, allowing us to be seen as 'justified, never sinned.' This understanding comforts believers, assuring them of their salvation and the absence of condemnation because they now stand in Christ.
Romans 8:1, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ is our righteousness because He lived a perfect life and accepted punishment for our sins as our substitute.
The assurance of Christ as our righteousness is foundational to Reformed theology. Romans 8:1 states that there is no condemnation for those in Christ Jesus, emphasizing the imputed righteousness we receive through faith. This means that believers are credited with Christ's perfect obedience and sacrifice. It is not our actions that establish our standing before God, but rather what Christ accomplished. Through His sinless life and atoning death, He fulfills the requirements of the law that no man could meet, thus allowing believers to stand justified and blameless before God. Therefore, our confidence lies not in our efforts but in Christ alone, as supported by Ephesians 1:4 which affirms our election in Him before the foundation of the world.
Romans 8:1, Ephesians 1:4-5
Acknowledging our sinfulness allows us to appreciate God's grace and fosters true humility in our relationship with Him.
Understanding our sinfulness is crucial in the Christian life as it leads to a deeper comprehension of grace and the necessity of Christ’s work. Romans 7 illustrates the inner conflict believers experience; while they desire to do good, they recognize that in their flesh dwells no good thing. This clarity about our depravity positions us to rely fully on God’s grace rather than our own merit. Acknowledging that we are unable to please God through our efforts cultivates humility and a greater appreciation for the sacrifice of Christ. As we embrace our unworthiness, we can find solace in the fact that despite our failures, we are clothed in Christ's righteousness, securing our salvation and relationship with God. This understanding encourages believers to depend on the Holy Spirit's power rather than their own abilities.
Romans 7:18, Romans 8:1
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