In the sermon "As Many As Received Him," Mikal Smith addresses the theological doctrine of regeneration and the nature of faith within the context of John 1:1-13. He emphasizes that true understanding and acceptance of Christ come only through God's sovereign act of giving life and light to individuals. The key argument revolves around the idea that humans, in their natural state, are wholly darkness and incapable of approaching God without divine intervention. Scripture references, particularly John 1:12-13 and Ephesians 5:8, serve to elucidate that belief in Christ originates not from human will but from God's will and His grace. The practical significance lies in affirming the Reformed doctrines of total depravity and unconditional election, which assert that salvation is an act of God alone, consequently leading believers to recognize grace as the sole means of attaining faith and eternal life.
Key Quotes
“The light cannot happen unless life is given. That means there's nothing that I can do within myself to bring forth understanding and knowledge of God.”
“Salvation was already accomplished before the foundation of the world. Salvation was accomplished before the foundation of the world.”
“The only way you can be born of God...has to be life from above.”
“This isn't an admonition for you to start believing so that you can be a son of God or that you have done something...No, the reason you received Him is just because of what is said here.”
The Bible teaches that receiving Jesus means acknowledging His testimony and being given the authority to become sons of God through the Holy Spirit.
According to John 1:12-13, receiving Jesus is not merely a one-time act but an acknowledgment of His identity and a spiritual birth that comes from God. The passage states that as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, highlighting the necessity of divine intervention. This divine action emphasizes that human effort or familial lineage cannot confer salvation; rather, it is God's sovereign choice to grant life and ability to believe. In understanding this, we see that spiritual belief originates from God, infusing us with the light and life of Christ before we have any power to respond in faith ourselves.
John 1:12-13, Romans 9:16, Ephesians 1:4-5
Salvation is by grace alone, as it is God's loving and sovereign choice to redeem sinners, not based on any human merit.
The concept of salvation by grace alone is deeply rooted in Scripture, particularly in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9, which emphasizes that it is by grace we are saved, through faith, and this not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This grace is sovereign, meaning it is God's unmerited favor upon individuals chosen before the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4). Historically, the Reformed tradition asserts that no human action or decision contributes to one's salvation. Instead, salvation is wholly initiated and secured by God, affirming the truth that while we were still in darkness, God's grace intervened to grant us light and life in Christ.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:16
Understanding human nature is crucial for Christians because it reveals our inherent sinfulness and need for divine grace.
The Christian doctrine teaches that, due to the Fall, humanity is fundamentally in a state of sin and darkness, as reflected in Ephesians 5:8, which states, 'For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord.' Recognizing our true nature helps us grasp the depth of God's grace and the necessity of Jesus's sacrifice. It underscores that humans cannot save themselves, as our nature is inclined towards sin (Romans 3:23). This understanding promotes humility and dependence on God, driving believers toward the truth that only through Christ’s life can we transition from spiritual darkness to light, thus helping us appreciate the grace that has been bestowed upon us.
Ephesians 5:8, Romans 3:23
God's sovereignty is central to salvation, as He freely chooses whom to save and grants the power to believe.
God's sovereignty influences every aspect of salvation, underscoring that He alone is in control of the process. As highlighted in Romans 9:16, salvation is not dependent on human desire or effort but purely on God's mercy and will. This sovereignty means that God predestines certain individuals to receive grace and be brought into faith, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5, where it states we are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world. The understanding of grace through God's sovereign choice instills confidence in the believer, knowing that their salvation is secure, not due to their merits but entirely rooted in God’s eternal plan and purposes.
Romans 9:16, Ephesians 1:4-5
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