In Mikal Smith's sermon titled "The Breadth, Length, and Depth," the central theological topic is the doctrine of the church as the fulfillment of God's promises and the spiritual replacement of national Israel. Smith argues against dispensationalist views, asserting that the Old Covenant, represented by national Israel, is a type, while the New Covenant, fulfilled in Christ, represents the true Israel composed of both Jews and Gentiles. He supports his argument with several Scripture references, including Ephesians 3:18, which discusses the inclusivity of the church, and Hebrews 8, which affirms that the Old Covenant has been made obsolete. The practical significance of the sermon emphasizes that believers are now part of a spiritual body that transcends ethnic and national boundaries, highlighting the church's role in God's continuous plan of redemption.
Key Quotes
“If what Replacement Theology is teaching is that the elect of God are the true Israel of God... then I would say, yes, I believe in replacement theology.”
“The new covenant is a circumcision in the shedding of blood by the Lamb of God. It is a spiritual covenant. It is not a fleshly covenant.”
“The breadth of this tabernacle reaches to every nation. The length of it goes from eternity to eternity.”
“We are all one in Christ Jesus... There is no difference in us.”
Replacement Theology teaches that the church is the true Israel of God, having replaced the old covenant people.
Replacement Theology posits that the church, composed of the elect, has replaced Israel as the chosen people of God. This view sees the national Israel of the Old Testament as a type and foreshadow of spiritual realities, concluding that the old covenant, invalidated through Christ’s death and resurrection, has been replaced by the new covenant wherein all believers, Jew or Gentile, are included as God's people. Hebrews and Ephesians explicitly teach that the new covenant is established on better promises and encompasses all who are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world.
Hebrews 8, Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:6
The new covenant is validated in Scripture as established through the work of Christ fulfilling the old covenant.
The doctrine of the new covenant is affirmed in the Bible, particularly in Hebrews 8, where it states that the old covenant has become obsolete with the establishment of the new covenant through Jesus Christ. It asserts that the inclusion of Gentiles into God's people was hidden as a mystery until revealed in the New Testament, demonstrating that all believers, regardless of their ethnic background, share in the spiritual inheritance promised to the elect. This covenant is based on God's grace and faithfulness rather than human ability, underlining its truth and significance.
Hebrews 8:13, Jeremiah 31:31-34, Ephesians 3:4-6
Understanding the spiritual kingdom helps Christians comprehend their identity and unity in Christ, transcending ethnic and cultural divisions.
Recognizing the spiritual kingdom is essential for Christians as it emphasizes that membership in God's covenant community is based on faith and grace rather than ethnic lineage or national identity. This understanding fosters unity among believers, affirming that there are no distinctions of Jew or Gentile, as all are one in Christ. The spiritual kingdom of God signifies a new reality established through the resurrection of Jesus, allowing believers to comprehend their identity as part of a divine family destined for eternal communion with God. It also cultivates a sense of belonging and purpose as members of the body of Christ.
Ephesians 2:14-18, Galatians 3:28, Romans 12:5
The breadth, length, depth, and height describe the vastness and dimensions of God’s love and the church as His dwelling place.
In Ephesians 3:18, the dimensions of breadth, length, depth, and height illustrate the incomprehensible love of Christ and signify the expansive nature of the church, which encompasses all believers. This passage affirms that the church, as the new tabernacle of God, represents a spiritual dwelling of extraordinary dimensions where God's presence dwells. It stresses that this community transcends cultural and geographical boundaries, incorporating individuals from all nations, affirming God's desire for a diverse and unified body of believers rooted in His love. Hence, these dimensions speak to the surpassing greatness of God's grace and the intimate relationship believers have with Him.
Ephesians 3:18-19, Romans 15:5-7, Ephesians 2:19-22
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