The sermon delivered by Mikal Smith focuses on the doctrines of propitiation and particular redemption, particularly as articulated in 1 John 2:2. Smith begins by emphasizing the importance of interpreting Scripture through Scripture, highlighting that understanding the meaning of biblical words is crucial for theological clarity. He critically evaluates the common interpretation that Jesus' death was for all people indiscriminately, arguing instead that Scripture supports the idea of particular redemption, where Christ died specifically for the elect. He references passages such as John 3:16 and 2 Peter 3:9, contending that the "world" refers to the elect among all nations, and elucidates that true belief and repentance are gifts from God, granted only to those whom God has chosen. The practical significance of this teaching is profound, ensuring that salvation is rooted in God's sovereign plan rather than human action, thereby providing assurance of salvation to the elect.
“The Bible makes a commentary upon itself. We can go to the Scriptures and find out that the Holy Spirit has given us all the commentary we need.”
“It is the believing ones who God loved and did not want to perish; therefore, He sent His Son to die for them.”
“If Christ was sent from the love of God to die for people so they would not perish, then what is the outcome of the death? They will not perish, right?”
“Salvation doesn’t come by the preaching of the gospel. Salvation came by the finished work of Jesus Christ.”
In the Bible, propitiation refers to Christ's death as the appeasement of God's wrath against sin, fulfilling justice and granting justification for believers.
1 John 2:2, Isaiah 53:11
Particular redemption is affirmed in scripture by highlighting that Christ's death effectively secures salvation for those chosen by God rather than extending to all indiscriminately.
John 10:15, Acts 13:48
The understanding of Christ as propitiation assures Christians that God's wrath against their sin has been satisfied, leading to their justification and peace with God.
1 John 2:2, Romans 5:1
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