Bootstrap
Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr.

Is the "Age of Accountability" Scriptural?

Ephesians 2:1-3; Psalm 51:5
Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. • March, 16 2019 • Video & Audio
0 Comments
Al Mohler:
"The other pressing front in the current battle for the Gospel concerns the exclusivity of the work of Christ. The testimony of the Bible could not be more clear. Salvation comes to all who call upon the name of the Lord. Salvation comes through Jesus Christ--and through Jesus Christ alone.

In our culture of political correctness and intolerant tolerance, we are told that such a claim is simply unacceptable. There cannot be only one way of salvation.

Jesus identified Himself as the Way, the Truth, and the Life--and 'no one comes to the Father, but through Me' [John 14:6]. Without this clear testimony, the Gospel is emptied of its integrity.

The Bible allows no misunderstanding. Without conscious faith in Jesus Christ, there is no salvation.

Even so, various forms of compromise erupt on this crucial front in the battle for the Gospel. Some advocate an open universalism, in which all persons are eventually saved. Others promote pluralism, promising that all roads will eventually lead to God, and that no faith has a privileged claim to truth.

Closer to home, some have advocated a form of inclusivism in which other religions and faiths are seen to be included in the work of Christ. Still others advocate a form of "anonymous Christianity" or a post-mortem opportunity to confess Christ.

Against these various attempts to evade the simple clarity of the Gospel stands the Word of God. Our evangelical integrity stands or falls on this truth--salvation is found through faith in Christ alone."

The sermon by Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. addresses the concept of the "age of accountability," asserting that this notion lacks biblical support and is rooted in pan-evangelical theological reasoning. He argues that while there may be differences in maturity and responsibility at various ages, Scripture presents a consistent view of human depravity from conception, as noted in Psalm 51:5 and Ephesians 2:1-3. Mohler points out that the idea of innocence prior to a specific age is a distortion of Reformed doctrine, which holds to total depravity, meaning all are inherently sinful at birth. The significance of this doctrine lies in proper biblical understanding and parenting; recognizing the accountability inherent in sin from conception emphasizes the need for salvation through Christ at any age, thus dispelling myths shaped by cultural practices and misconceptions about spiritual growth.

Key Quotes

“The age of accountability was the moment that Adam and Eve took of the forbidden fruit, and once Adam's sin is imputed to us, then we're accountable from the very beginning.”

“There is no innocence ever... in sin did my mother conceive me.”

“But we do recognize that we speak to a fourteen-year-old differently than a four-year-old, but in both cases we are talking to a sinner who desperately needs salvation found only through faith and trust in the Lord Jesus Christ.”

“The age of accountability is a fundamentally kind of Neo-Arminian, revivalistic, pan-evangelical notion that wants to say to people, there is a moment...”

What does the Bible say about the age of accountability?

The Bible does not support the concept of an 'age of accountability' as it teaches that all are born sinners and accountable for their sin from conception.

The concept of an 'age of accountability' is not found in Scripture. Instead, the Bible emphasizes that all humans are born with a sinful nature, as stated in Psalm 51:5, 'Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me.' This highlights that from the very moment of conception, an individual is under the guilt of Adam's original sin and is considered a sinner before God. Furthermore, Deuteronomy acknowledges varying degrees of responsibility based on maturity, but it does not imply innocence at any age. The notion that there exists a specific age where a child becomes accountable for their actions has no biblical foundation but rather stems from pan-evangelical theology that seeks to ease the conscience regarding children's salvation.

Psalm 51:5, Deuteronomy 1:39

How do we know the doctrine of total depravity is true?

The doctrine of total depravity is supported by Scripture, which teaches that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.

The doctrine of total depravity asserts that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin. This is clearly supported in Romans 3:23, where Paul states, 'For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.' This universal condition means that no one is naturally righteous or innocent. Additionally, Psalm 51:5 emphasizes the inherent sinfulness from conception, underscoring that individuals are born with a sinful nature. Understanding total depravity is essential for grasping the depth of our need for salvation through Christ. Without recognizing our complete inability to achieve righteousness apart from God's grace, individuals may erroneously believe they can contribute to their salvation.

Romans 3:23, Psalm 51:5

Why is understanding sin important for Christians?

Understanding sin is crucial for Christians as it deepens their appreciation for God’s grace and the necessity of salvation through Christ.

For Christians, a clear understanding of sin is fundamental to their faith and practice. It allows believers to grasp the weight of their sinful nature and the dire consequences of sin, which includes separation from a holy God. This understanding fosters humility, as it affirms that all have fallen short and are in need of redemption. By recognizing their state of total depravity, Christians come to appreciate more fully the grace of God in Christ, who offers salvation not based on their works, but by faith alone. The acknowledgment of personal sinfulness not only fuels one’s desire for holiness but also ensures that worship and gratitude toward God remain central in the life of a believer.

Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1-3

Sermon Transcript

Auto-generated transcript • May contain errors

100%
Is there a verse for age of accountability? Is this a made-up statement or
phrase? Perhaps it might be necessary
to explain what's behind that. What's behind that is pan-evangelical
theological reasoning, which Because it's pan-evangelical
means almost everyone's heard it. Almost everyone knows what
we're talking about. There is a certain biblical notion
behind the fact that there's greater and lesser responsibility
with age. You see this in the curse against
the generation in the wilderness. They say, but your little ones,
they will enter the kingdom. They will enter the land of Canaan.
And by the way, it's a very interesting way it's said there in the opening
of Deuteronomy, it says, your little ones who you say know not the
difference between good and evil. I mean, as parents we recognize
some different kinds of accountability. Psychiatrists would come in and
say, look, in early adolescence one of the achievements is the
ability of complex analytical reasoning. which means a 4-year-old
thinks, but a 14-year-old thinks about thinking. So, and that
is a big difference for those of you who are over 14. You think
about thinking. There are very few 4-year-old
existentialists because it just, it just doesn't work. A popsicle
solves everything. But the Bible is very clear that
there is no innocence ever. I mean, the same psalmist whom
I read this morning from Psalm 139 says, in sin did my mother
conceive me. So there's no age of accountability,
like there is no accountability before this age. In the same
way that, again, you parent, you can't believe that you ever
have anything other than a sinner. This is the doctrine of total
depravity. If you don't believe that, you will misparent from
the womb. But you don't deal with a 4-year-old
like you deal with a 14-year-old, and there are issues even of
maturity in Christ. The age of accountability is
a fundamentally kind of Neo-Arminian, revivalistic, pan-evangelical
notion that wants to say to people, there is a moment… I thought
I was raised, so I thought I just figured out I was 13, because
it had something to do with the bar mitzvah and Jesus and the
temple, and the closer I got to 13, the more worried I became. It's a ridiculous notion, but
it's based upon our experience of greater and lesser responsibility.
But it is just simply, it drives us back to Scripture where there
is no innocence. The age of accountability was
the moment that Adam and Eve took of the forbidden fruit,
and once Adam's sin is imputed to us, then we're accountable. from the very beginning. There
has to be some other answer. It also was a Protestant revivalistic
answer. Pragmatically, and I can say
this as a Baptist, capital B to infant baptism and the confirmation
that came as a natural process in many traditional Lutheran
and Reformed denominations, and it was emphatically a response
to Roman Catholic notions of baptism and the sacrament of
baptism. So we kind of have the sacrament
of the age of accountability. It isn't in the Bible. The age of accountability, you
might say, is conception. But we do recognize that we speak
to a fourteen-year-old differently than a four-year-old, but in
both cases we are talking to a sinner who desperately needs
salvation found only through faith and trust in the Lord Jesus
Christ.
Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr.
About Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr.
R. Albert Mohler, Jr. (born October 19, 1959) is the current president of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky, the ninth person to hold that position. Mohler is also the host of The Albert Mohler Program a nationwide radio show which is described on its website as being "devoted to engaging contemporary culture with the biblical truth." He also maintains a web site, where podcasts of the program, articles and essays, and his blogs and commentaries can be found www.albertmohler.com.
Broadcaster:

Comments

0 / 2000 characters
Comments are moderated before appearing.

Be the first to comment!

Joshua

Joshua

Shall we play a game? Ask me about articles, sermons, or theology from our library. I can also help you navigate the site.