In this sermon titled "Holy Spirit Baptism Pt. 3," Mikal Smith addresses the doctrine of baptism in the Holy Spirit, emphasizing that it is not equivalent to the "one baptism" mentioned in Ephesians 4:5, which pertains to water baptism. He argues that the biblical instances of Holy Spirit baptism are unique events, specifically at Pentecost, wherein Jesus uniquely baptized His followers with the Holy Spirit, as seen in Acts 1:5 and Acts 2:1-4. Smith maintains that the spiritual union of believers with Christ precedes baptism, indicating that Old Testament saints were already in spiritual union prior to Pentecost. The significance of this doctrine is rooted in the Reformed understanding of the church, which is defined as a localized assembly set apart by God for worship, reflecting a shift from the Old Testament temple worship to Christ as the cornerstone of the New Testament church community.
Key Quotes
“The Bible teaches that Holy Spirit baptism is not the one baptism... It’s talking about water baptism.”
“The one who does the baptizing is Jesus, and he does it with the Holy Ghost.”
“Spiritual union doesn't take place in time. Spiritual union took place before the foundation of the world.”
“The local church is a called out gathered assembly. It's when God has put His name in that centralized location.”
The Bible indicates that Holy Spirit baptism occurred at Pentecost and is distinct from water baptism.
The Bible teaches that Holy Spirit baptism is not the one baptism mentioned in Ephesians 4:5, which refers to water baptism. Holy Spirit baptism, as seen in Acts 2, was a specific event initiated by Jesus, where He baptized the apostles with the Holy Spirit. This immersion marked the beginning of the New Testament church and signifies the empowering presence of the Spirit among the gathered assembly of believers. It is crucial to recognize that spiritual union with Christ occurs prior to this event, as believers are already in union through faith before Pentecost.
Ephesians 4:5, Acts 2
Local churches are the prescribed gatherings where God's name dwells and where believers are edified.
Local churches hold a unique and pivotal role in Christianity as they are designated by Christ to be the places where His name dwells (Deuteronomy 12:5). These assemblies serve as the central locations for worship, teaching, and the administration of ordinances such as baptism and the Lord's Supper. As believers gather together, they fulfill their calling to support and edify one another in faith, reflecting the body of Christ. The church, therefore, is not just a social gathering but the household of God, where His ordained ministry functions to guide and nurture its members.
Deuteronomy 12:5, 1 Timothy 3:15
Water baptism is a public declaration of faith and obedience to Christ's command.
Water baptism serves as an essential ordinance for Christians, symbolizing the believer's identification with the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is an outward, physical representation of an inward spiritual reality, indicating that the individual has repented and is now part of the body of Christ. Jesus instructed His followers to be baptized as an act of obedience (Matthew 28:19-20), and through this act, believers publicly declare their faith and the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in their lives. Thus, water baptism not only fulfills a command of Christ but also serves to strengthen the community of faith as the church witnesses and supports the baptismal candidates.
Matthew 28:19-20, Romans 6:3-4
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