The sermon by Mikal Smith tackles the theological theme of man's spiritual inability. Smith emphasizes that humanity, in its natural state, is incapable of doing anything spiritually good or pleasing to God due to original sin, a teaching that aligns with the Reformed doctrine of total depravity. He draws from various Scripture passages such as Genesis 2:16-17, Ephesians 2:1, and Jeremiah 17:9 to illustrate that all are born in sin, inherently evil, and apart from God’s regenerating grace, they lack any capacity for genuine spiritual decision-making or faith. The significance of this doctrine lies in highlighting the absolute necessity of divine grace and intervention for salvation; only God is capable of transforming individuals from spiritual death to life. Thus, the sermon serves to bolster the need for reliance on God's sovereign grace rather than human effort.
Key Quotes
“Every one of us, man, woman, and child, are guilty of transgressing a holy God. Every one of us... deserve the full wrath of God in hellfire and brimstone.”
“You cannot choose to be saved. Why? Because God's glory demands it.”
“The only thing that overcomes the natural nature is whenever a nature from above is given to you, a spiritual nature.”
“There is nothing good in you at all. None. No matter how good, humanly speaking, you might be.”
The Bible teaches that man has no spiritual ability and is dead in trespasses and sins, needing God's grace for salvation.
Scripture overwhelmingly teaches that man, in his natural state, has no spiritual ability at all. All have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23), and we are dead in trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1). In Genesis 2:16-17, God's command to Adam illustrates the consequence of disobedience, which is death. This sets the tone for understanding that in our sinful nature, we have no ability to choose righteousness or seek God.
Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1, Genesis 2:16-17
Understanding our spiritual inability emphasizes our need for God's grace and the work of Christ for salvation.
Recognizing our spiritual inability is crucial for Christians because it underscores the necessity of God's intervening grace in salvation. The Gospel teaches that we cannot contribute anything to our salvation; it is solely through the grace of God that we are saved (Ephesians 2:8-9). When one acknowledges their spiritual inability, they are led to rely entirely on Christ's righteousness rather than their works or choices. This dependence fosters humility and a deeper appreciation for the grace freely given through Jesus.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:12-21
The Bible teaches that God predestines according to His grace and purpose, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5.
God's act of predestining individuals for salvation is firmly grounded in Scripture. Ephesians 1:4-5 states that He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, predestining us to adoption as children through Jesus Christ. This concept aligns with the sovereignty of God in salvation, affirming that faith is not a product of human decision but a gift from God (Romans 9:16). Thus, our understanding of God's predestining grace informs us of His ultimate control over our salvation and reinforces the core tenets of sovereign grace theology.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 9:16
Those who remain spiritually unable to respond will face God's judgment because of their sin.
According to the Bible, those who remain in their spiritual inability and do not receive God's grace through faith in Christ will ultimately face judgment for their sins. Romans 6:23 declares that the wages of sin is death. In John 3:18, we see that whoever believes in Him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is condemned already because he has not believed in the name of the only Son of God. This illustrates that without the awakening grace of God, individuals continue to be in rebellion against Him and will receive the just consequences of their actions.
Romans 6:23, John 3:18
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