In Todd Nibert's sermon titled "Justifying The Wicked And Condemning The Just," the main theological topic centers on God's justice and the doctrine of justification. Nibert argues that God's character as the sovereign and just Judge prohibits Him from justifying the wicked or condemning the righteous, citing Proverbs 17:15 as a foundational text. He further emphasizes that true righteousness and wickedness are genuine states before God, referencing Genesis 6:5 and Genesis 7:1 to illustrate how God recognizes the wickedness of humanity and the righteousness of Noah. The sermon affirms that, through the covenant of grace established before creation, God can justly justify the ungodly by transferring sin onto Christ, the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world, and highlights the implications of this understanding for salvation and human identity. This doctrine holds significant practical ramifications for believers, as it underscores their complete reliance on Christ’s righteousness and the sovereign grace of God for justification.
Key Quotes
“He that justifieth the wicked and he that condemneth the just, even they both are abomination to the Lord.”
“Before there was a sinner, there was a Savior. Before sin had been committed, there was the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world.”
“For he hath made him to be sin for us who knew no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.”
“It pleased the Lord to bruise him... and shall be satisfied. God is satisfied with what Christ did and satisfied with everybody he did it for.”
The Bible teaches that justifying the wicked is an abomination to the Lord (Proverbs 17:15).
Proverbs 17:15 states, "He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth the just, even they both are abomination to the Lord." This verse underscores the justice of God, emphasizing that He cannot excuse the guilty without a proper basis. If a judge were to justify a wicked person, it demonstrates a fundamental corruption in the justice of that authority. God’s nature demands justice, and He is incapable of justifying the wicked without a just and holy basis.
Proverbs 17:15
God justifies the ungodly through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ (2 Corinthians 5:21).
In 2 Corinthians 5:21, we see the core of the gospel: "For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him." This verse reveals that God the Father made Christ to be sin on our behalf, thereby allowing God to justify the ungodly. This exchange is possible because of Christ's perfect righteousness and His sacrificial death, which satisfied the demands of divine justice.
2 Corinthians 5:21
God's justice is crucial as it underpins the integrity of His covenant and assures believers of their righteousness in Christ.
Understanding God's justice is essential for Christians because it affirms His holiness and the righteousness of His actions. The justice of God ensures that sin is adequately addressed, and it reveals how God can pass over sins for those who are in Christ. His righteous demands are met in the person of Jesus, who bears the iniquities of the elect. Consequently, when believers are justified, they are not justified as innocent only but receive the righteousness of Christ, which is essential for their acceptance with God and underpins their hope for eternal life.
Romans 8:33-34, Isaiah 53:10
The atonement through Christ is fundamental for justification, as it enables God to remain just while justifying sinners.
The atonement of Christ is the means by which God's justice and mercy converge. Because Christ was the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world (Revelation 13:8), His sacrificial work allows God to justly pardon the sins of those He has chosen. The act of atonement generously communicates that God does not simply overlook sin; instead, He justly punishes it in Christ and grants the sinner the righteousness of Christ in return. This profound exchange forms the basis for true biblical justification.
Revelation 13:8
Condemning the just contradicts God’s own righteousness and justice, which is reflected in Proverbs 17:15.
Proverbs 17:15 indicates that condemning the just is equal to justifying the wicked, both of which are viewed as abominations by God. This reflects God's immutable nature that requires justice against sin and a commitment to righteousness. For God to condemn the just would signify a flaw in His nature, potentially undermining the integrity of His covenant and relational standing with His people. Therefore, God's consistent refusal to condemn the innocent underscores the reliability and trustworthiness of His character.
Proverbs 17:15
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