Bootstrap
J.C. Ryle

Expository Thoughts on Luke 12:41-48

J.C. Ryle • August, 8 2013 • 6 min read
805 Articles 390 Sermons 11 Books
0 Comments
August, 8 2013
J.C. Ryle
J.C. Ryle • 6 min read
805 articles 390 sermons 11 books

J.C. Ryle's exposition of Luke 12:41-48 emphasizes the necessity of active obedience in the life of a Christian, particularly in light of Christ's second coming. He argues that genuine faith naturally results in diligent work, contrasting the attitudes of intent and profession with the biblical mandate for practical action. Ryle cites Scripture references such as Titus 3:8 and John 15:8 to affirm that saved individuals are called to demonstrate their faith through good works, framing these actions as a means to glorify God and serve the world. The practical implication of this teaching warns against complacency in spiritual duties, particularly for church leaders, stressing that neglect leads to severe consequences and that greater spiritual knowledge incurs greater responsibility.

Key Quotes

“Blessed... is that servant whom his master when he comes shall find so doing.”

“The lesson is one which is greatly needed in the churches of Christ.”

“Herein is my Father glorified that you bear much fruit.”

“Unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required.”

What does the Bible say about doing good works?

The Bible emphasizes the importance of good works as a reflection of a saved person's faith, as seen in Titus 3:8.

Scripture clearly teaches that good works are a natural response of a saved individual. In Titus 3:8, we find the exhortation that those who have believed in God should be careful to devote themselves to good works. The call to act is intertwined with the Christian identity; it is not about earning salvation but living out the reality of salvation we have received. Jesus Himself exemplified this, as Acts 10:38 declares that He went about doing good. Thus, good works are vital for the believer's growth in holiness and for glorifying God, as highlighted in John 15:8, where it states that the Father is glorified when we bear much fruit.

Titus 3:8, Acts 10:38, John 15:8

Why is living a practical Christian life important?

Living a practical Christian life is crucial as it reflects true faith and ensures readiness for Christ's return.

Practical Christianity is essential because it demonstrates the authenticity of one's faith. Jesus, in Luke 12:41-48, highlights the importance of being found doing by the time of His return. This mandate emphasizes that it is not merely intentions or feelings that count, but actual deeds. The churches today would benefit from a clearer focus on the practice of faith rather than just on verbal professions. The expectation is not to achieve justification through works but to live out the faith that has already saved us. True Christians are called to be diligent and active in their faith, as this is part of being ready to meet the Lord.

Luke 12:41-48

How do we know the doctrine of sanctification is true?

The doctrine of sanctification is evidenced by Scripture's clear teaching on maintaining good works post-salvation.

Sanctification is affirmed in the Bible as a distinct and significant process following justification. Scripture categorically encourages believers to actively pursue holiness and good works. A notable mention is found in Titus 3:8, which states that believers should be careful to maintain good works, indicating that sanctification is an expectation for those who are saved. This transformation is not to earn salvation but to reflect the change that Christ has brought about in our lives. Moreover, the call to holiness and active service is consistently emphasized throughout the New Testament, encouraging believers to manifest their faith through their actions, thus validating the doctrine of sanctification.

Titus 3:8, 1 Peter 1:15-16, Ephesians 2:10

What does neglecting duties in faith lead to?

Neglecting one's duties in faith can result in serious consequences, including spiritual judgment.

According to Luke 12:45-46, neglecting the responsibilities entrusted to believers can lead to severe consequences, including judgment from Christ upon His return. This teaching is directed not only to ministers but to all who hold positions of responsibility within the church and Christian community. The severity of the language used highlights the importance of diligence and faithfulness in our calling. Christ warns that unfaithful servants will be subjected to strict judgment, illustrating the seriousness with which He views our stewardship of faith. Therefore, every believer is called to take their role seriously, knowing that laziness or negligence in their duties can lead to grave spiritual repercussions.

Luke 12:45-46, James 4:17

    We learn from these verses, the importance of doing, in our Christianity. Our Lord is speaking of His own second coming. He is comparing His disciples to servants waiting for their master's return, who have each their own work to do during His absence. "Blessed," He says, "is that servant, whom his master, when he comes, shall find so doing."

    The warning has doubtless a primary reference to ministers of the Gospel. They are the stewards of God's mysteries, who are specially bound to be found "doing," when Christ comes again. But the words contain a further lesson, which all Christians would do well to consider. That lesson is, the immense importance of a working, practical, diligent, useful religion.

    The lesson is one which is greatly needed in the churches of Christ. We hear a great deal about people's intentions, and hopes, and wishes, and feelings, and professions. It would be well if we could hear more about people's practice. It is not the servant who is found wishing and professing, but the servant who is found "doing" whom Jesus calls "blessed."

    The lesson is one which many, unhappily, shrink from giving, and many more shrink from receiving. We are gravely told that to talk of "working," and

    "doing," is 'legalistic', and brings Christians into bondage! Remarks of this kind should never move us. They savor of ignorance or perverseness. The lesson before us is not about justification, but about sanctification—not about faith, but about holiness. The point is not what a man should do to be saved— but what ought a saved man to do! The teaching of Scripture is clear and express upon this subject, A saved man ought to be "careful to maintain good works." (Tit. 3:8.) The desire of a true Christian ought to be, to be found "doing."

    If we love life, let us resolve by God's help, to be "doing" Christians. This is to be like Christ. He "went about doing good." (Acts 10:38.) This is to be like the apostles, they were men of deeds even more than of words. This is to glorify God—"Herein is my Father glorified, that you bear much fruit." (John 15:8.) This is to be useful to the world—"Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father in heaven." (Matt. 5:16.)

    We learn, secondly, from these verses, the dreadful danger of those who neglect the duties of their calling. Of such our Lord declares, that they shall be "cut in pieces, and their portion appointed with the unbelievers." These words no doubt apply especially to the ministers and teachers of the Gospel. Yet we must not flatter ourselves that they are confined to them. They are probably meant to convey a lesson to all who fill offices of high responsibility. It is a striking fact that when Peter says at the beginning of the passage, "are you telling this parable to us, or to all?" our Lord gives him no answer. Whoever occupies a position of trust, and neglects his duties, would do well to ponder this passage, and learn wisdom.

    The language which our Lord Jesus uses about slothful and unfaithful servants, is peculiarly severe. Few places in the Gospels contain such strong expressions as this. It is a vain delusion to suppose that the Gospel speaks nothing but "smooth things." The same loving Savior who holds out mercy to the uttermost to the penitent and believing, never shrinks from holding up the judgments of God against those who despise His counsel. Let no man deceive us on this subject. There is a hell for such an one as goes on still in his wickedness, no less than a heaven for the believer in Jesus. There is such a thing as "the wrath of the Lamb." (Rev. 6:16.)

    Let us strive so to live, that whenever the heavenly Master comes, we may be found ready to receive Him. Let us watch our hearts with a godly jealousy,

    and beware of the least symptom of unreadiness for the Lord's appearing. Specially let us beware of any rising disposition to lower our standard of Christian holiness—to dislike people who are more spiritually-minded than ourselves, and to conform to the world. The moment we detect such a disposition in our hearts, we may be sure that our souls are in great peril. The Christian professor who begins to persecute God's people, and to take pleasure in worldly society, is on the high road to ruin.

    We learn, lastly, from these verses, that the greater a man's religious light is, the greater is his guilt if he is not converted. The servant which "knew his master's will, but did it not, shall be beaten with many stripes." "Unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required."

    The lesson of these words is one of wide application. It demands the attention of many classes. It should come home to the conscience of every British Christian. His judgment shall be far more strict than that of the heathen who never saw the Bible. It should come home to every Protestant who has the liberty to read the Scriptures. His responsibility is far greater than that of the priest-ridden Romanist, who is debarred from the use of God's word. It should come home to every hearer of the Gospel. If he remains unconverted he is far more guilty than the inhabitant of some dark parish, who never hears any teaching but a sort of semi-heathen morality. It should come home to every child and servant in religious families. All such are far more blameworthy, in God's sight, than those who live in houses where there is no honor paid to the word of God and prayer. Let these things never be forgotten. Our judgment at the last day will be according to our light and opportunities.

    What are we doing ourselves with our religious knowledge? Are we using it wisely, and turning it to good account? Or are we content with the barren saying, "We know it—we know it," and secretly flattering ourselves that the knowledge of our Lord's will makes us better than others, while that will is not done? Let us beware of mistakes. The day will come, when knowledge unimproved will be found the most perilous of possessions. Thousands will awake to find that they are in a lower place than the most ignorant and idolatrous heathen. Their knowledge not used, and their light not followed, will only add to their condemnation.

Extracted from Expository Thoughts on Luke by J.C. Ryle. Download the complete book.
J.C. Ryle

Comments

0 / 2000 characters
Comments are moderated before appearing.

Be the first to comment!